- (a) Applicability. This section applies to retail electric providers (REPs) and aggregators seeking to enroll applicants or customers for retail electric service. In addition, where specifically stated, this section applies to transmission and distribution utilities (TDUs) and the registration agent.
- (b) Purpose. The provisions of this section establish procedures for enrollment of applicants or customers by a REP and ensure that all applicants and customers in this state are protected from an unauthorized switch from the applicant's or customer's REP of choice or an unauthorized move-in. A contested switch in providers shall be presumed to be unauthorized unless the REP provides proof, in accordance with the requirements of this section, of the applicant's or customer's authorization and verification.
(c) Initial REP selection process.
(1) In conjunction with the commission's customer education campaign, the commission may issue to customers for whom customer choice will be available an explanation of the REP selection process. The customer education information issued by the commission may include, but is not limited to:
- (A) an explanation of retail electric competition;
- (B) a list of all REPs certified to provide electric service to the customer;
- (C) a form that allows the customer to contact or select one or more of the listed REPs from which the customer desires to receive information or to be contacted; and
- (D) information on how a customer may designate whether the customer would like to be placed on the statewide Do Not Call List and indicate the fee for such placement.
(2) Any affiliated REP assigned to serve a customer that is entitled to receive the price-to-beat rate, pursuant to the Public Utility Regulatory Act (PURA) §39.202(a), shall issue to a customer, either as a bill insert or through a separate mailing, no later than 30 days after the commencement of customer choice:
- (A) A terms of service document that includes an explanation of the price-to-beat rate;
- (B) Your Rights as a Customer disclosure; and
- (C) An Electricity Facts Label for the price to beat, which may, at the discretion of the REP, be in a separate document or contained in the terms of service document.
- (3) An electric utility whose successor affiliated REP will continue to serve customers not eligible for the price-to-beat rate, pursuant to PURA §39.102(b), shall issue to the customer a terms of service document on a date prescribed by the commission. Such a document shall contain an explanation of the price the customer will be charged by the affiliated REP.
(d) Enrollment via the Internet. For enrollments of applicants via the Internet, a REP or aggregator shall obtain authorization and verification of the move-in or switch request from the applicant in accordance with this subsection.
- (1) The website (or websites) shall clearly and conspicuously identify the legal name of the aggregator and its registration number to provide aggregation services or REP and its certification number to sell retail electric service, its address, and telephone number;
- (2) The website shall include a means of transfer of information, such as electronic enrollment, renewal, and cancellation information between the applicant or customer and the REP or aggregator that is an encrypted transaction using Secure Socket Layer or similar encryption standard to ensure the privacy of customer information;
- (3) The website shall include an explanation that a move-in or a switch can only be made by the electric service applicant or the applicant's authorized agent;
- (4) The entire enrollment process shall be in plain, easily understood language. The entire enrollment shall be the same language. Nothing in this section is meant to prohibit REPs or aggregators from utilizing multiple enrollment procedures or websites to conduct enrollments in multiple languages.
(5) Required authorization disclosures. Prior to requesting confirmation of the move-in or switch request, a REP or aggregator shall clearly and conspicuously disclose the following information:
- (A) the name of the new REP;
- (B) the name of the specific electric service package or plan for which the applicant's assent is attained;
- (C) the ability of an applicant to select to receive information in English, Spanish, or the language used in the marketing of service to the applicant. The REP or aggregator shall provide a means of documenting a customer's language preference;
- (D) the price of the product or plan, including the total price stated in cents per kilowatt-hour, for electric service;
- (E) term or length of the term of service;
- (F) the presence or absence of early termination fees or penalties, and applicable amounts;
- (G) any requirement to pay a deposit and the estimated amount of that deposit, or the method in which the deposit will be calculated. An affiliated REP or provider of last resort (POLR) shall also notify the applicant of the right to post a letter of guarantee in lieu of a deposit in accordance with §25.478(i) of this title (relating to Credit Requirements and Deposits);
- (H) any fees to the applicant for switching to the REP pursuant to subsection (n) of this section;
- (I) in the case of a switch request, the applicant's right, pursuant to subsection (j) of this section, to review and rescind the terms of service within three federal business days, after receiving the terms of service, without penalty; and
- (J) a statement that the applicant will receive a copy of the terms of service document via email or, upon request, via regular US mail, that will explain all the terms of the agreement and how to exercise the right of rescission, if applicable.
- (6) The applicant shall be required to check a box affirming that the applicant has read and understands the disclosures and terms of service required by paragraph (5) of this subsection.
- (7) The REP or aggregator shall provide access to the complete terms of service document that is being agreed to by the applicant on the website such that the applicant may review the terms of service prior to enrollment. A prompt shall also be provided for the applicant to print or save the terms of service document to which the applicant assents, and shall inform the application of the option to request that a written copy of the terms of service document be sent by regular U.S. mail by contacting the REP.
- (8) The REP or aggregator shall also provide a toll-free telephone number, Internet website address, and e-mail address for contacting the REP or aggregator throughout the duration of the applicant's or customer's agreement. The REP or aggregator shall also provide the appropriate toll-free telephone number that the customer can use to report service outages.
- (9) Applicant authorizations shall adhere to any state and federal guidelines governing the use of electronic signatures.
(10) Verification of authorization for Internet enrollment. Prior to final verification by the applicant of enrollment with the REP or aggregator, the REP or aggregator shall:
- (A) obtain or confirm the applicant's email address, billing name, billing address, service address, and name of any authorized representative;
- (B) obtain or confirm the applicant's electric service identifier (ESI-ID), if available;
- (C) affirmatively inquire whether the applicant has decided to establish new service or change from the current REP to the new REP;
- (D) affirmatively inquire whether the applicant designates the new REP to perform the necessary tasks to complete a switch or move in for the applicant's service with the new REP; and
- (E) obtain or confirm one of the following account access verification data: last four digits of the social security number, mother's maiden name, city or town of birth, month and day of birth, driver's license or government issued identification number. For non-residential applicants, the REP may obtain the applicant's federal tax identification number.
(11) After enrollment, the REP or aggregator shall send a confirmation, by email, of the applicant's request to select the REP. The confirmation email shall include:
- (A) in the case of a switch, a clear and conspicuous notice of the applicant's right, pursuant to subsection (j) of this section, to review and rescind the terms of service within three federal business days, after receiving the terms of service without penalty and offer the applicant the option of exercising this right by toll-free number, email, Internet website, facsimile transmission or regular mail. This notice shall be accessible to the applicant without need to open an attachment or link to any other document; and
- (B) the terms of service and Your Rights as a Customer documents. These may be documents attached to the confirmation email, or the REP or aggregator may include a link to an Internet webpage containing the documents.
(e) Written enrollment. For enrollments of customers via a written letter of authorization (LOA), a REP or aggregator shall obtain authorization and verification of the switch or move-in request from the applicant in accordance with this subsection.
- (1) All LOAs for move-in or switch orders shall be in plain, easily understood language. The entire enrollment shall be in the same language.
- (2) The LOA shall be a separate or easily separable document containing the requirements prescribed by this subsection for the sole purpose of authorizing the REP to initiate a switch request. The LOA is not valid unless it is signed and dated by the customer requesting the move-in or switch.
- (3) The LOA may contain a description of inducements associated with enrolling with the REP; however, the actual inducement itself shall not be either included on or as part of the LOA, or constitute the LOA by itself;
- (4) The LOA shall be legible and shall contain clear and unambiguous language;
(5) Required authorization disclosures. The LOA shall disclose the following information:
- (A) the name of the new REP;
- (B) the name of the specific electric service package or plan for which the applicant's assent is attained;
- (C) the ability of an applicant to select to receive information in English, Spanish, or the language used in the marketing of service to the applicant. The REP shall provide a means of documenting an applicant's language preference;
- (D) the price of the product or plan, including the total price stated in cents per kilowatt-hour, for electric service;
- (E) term or length of the term of service;
- (F) the presence or absence of early termination fees or penalties, and applicable amounts;
- (G) any requirement to pay a deposit and the estimated amount of that deposit, or the method in which the deposit will be calculated. An affiliated REP or POLR shall also notify the applicant of the right to post a letter of guarantee in lieu of a deposit in accordance with §25.478(i) of this title;
- (H) any fees to the applicant for switching to the REP pursuant to subsection (n) of this section;
- (I) in the case of a switch, the applicant's right, pursuant to subsection (j) of this section, to review and rescind the terms of service within three federal business days, after receiving the terms of service, without penalty; and
- (J) a statement that the applicant will receive a written copy of the terms of service document that will explain all the terms of the agreement and how to exercise the right of rescission, if applicable.
(6) Verification of authorization of written enrollment. A REP or aggregator shall, as part of the LOA:
- (A) obtain or confirm the applicant's billing name, billing address, and service address;
- (B) obtain or confirm the applicant's ESI-ID, if available;
- (C) affirmatively inquire whether the applicant has decided to establish new service or change from their current REP to the new REP;
- (D) affirmatively inquire whether the applicant designates the new REP to perform the necessary tasks to complete a switch or move in for the applicant's service with the new REP; and
- (E) obtain one of the following account access verification data: last four digits of the social security number, mother's maiden name, city or town of birth, month and day of birth, driver's license or government issued identification number. For non-residential applicants, the REP may obtain the applicant's federal tax identification number.
- (7) The following LOA form meets the requirements of this subsection if modified as appropriate for the requirements of paragraph (5)(G) of this subsection. Other versions may be used, but shall contain all the information and disclosures required by this subsection.
Attached Graphic
(8) Before obtaining a signature from a customer, a REP shall:
- (A) provide to the applicant a reasonable opportunity to read the terms of service, Electricity Facts Label, and any written materials accompanying the terms of service document; and
- (B) answer any questions posed by any applicant about information contained in the documents.
- (9) Upon obtaining the applicant's signature, a REP or aggregator shall immediately provide the applicant a legible copy of the signed LOA, and shall distribute or mail the terms of service document, Electricity Facts Label, and Your Rights as a Customer disclosure. If a written solicitation by a REP contains the terms of service document, any tear-off portion that is submitted by the applicant to the REP to obtain electric service shall allow the applicant to retain the terms of service document.
- (10) The applicant's signature on the LOA shall constitute an authorization of the move-in or switch request if the LOA complies with the provisions of this section and the terms of service comply with the requirements of §25.475(d) of this title (relating to Information Disclosures to Residential and Small Commercial Customers).
(f) Enrollment via door-to-door sales. A REP or aggregator that engages in door-to-door marketing at a customer's residence shall comply with the following requirements:
(1) Solicitation requirements. A REP or aggregator that engages in door-to-door marketing at an applicant's residence shall comply with the following requirements:
- (A) The REP or aggregator shall provide the disclosures required by this section and the three-day right of rescission required by the Federal Trade Commission's Trade Regulation Rule Concerning a Cooling Off Period for Door-to-Door Sales (16 C.F.R. §429).
- (B) The individual who represents the REP or aggregator shall wear a clear and conspicuous identification of the REP or aggregator on the front of the individual's outer clothing or on an identification badge worn by the individual. In addition, the individual shall wear an identification badge that includes the individual's name and photograph, the REP or aggregator's certification or registration number, and a toll-free telephone number maintained by the REP or aggregator that the applicant may call to verify the door-to-door representative's identity during specified business hours. The company name displayed shall conform to the name on the REP's certification or aggregator's registration obtained from the commission and the name that appears on all of the REP's or aggregator's contracts and terms of service documents in possession of the individual.
- (C) The REP or aggregator shall affirmatively state that it is not a representative of the applicant's transmission and distribution utility or any other REP or aggregator. The REP's or aggregator's clothing and sales presentation shall be designed to avoid the impression by a reasonable person that the individual represents the applicant's transmission and distribution utility or any other REP or aggregator.
- (D) The REP or aggregator shall not represent that an applicant or customer is required to switch service in order to continue to receive power.
- (E) Door-to-door representatives shall adhere to all local city/subdivision guidelines concerning door-to-door solicitation.
- (2) Required authorization disclosures. Prior to requesting verification of the applicant's authorization to enroll, a REP or aggregator shall comply with all of the authorization disclosure requirements in either subsections (e)(5) or (h)(1) through (h)(4) of this section.
(3) Verification of authorization for door-to-door enrollment. A REP, or an independent third party retained by the REP, shall telephonically obtain and record all required verification information from the applicant to verify the applicant's decision to enroll with the REP in accordance with this paragraph.
- (A) Electronically record on audiotape, a wave sound file, or other recording device the entirety of an applicant's verification. The verification call shall comply with the requirements in subsection (h)(5) of this subsection.
- (B) Inform the applicant that the verification of authorization call is being recorded.
- (C) Verification shall be conducted in the same language as that used in the sales transaction and authorization.
- (D) Automated systems shall provide the applicant with the option of exiting the system and nullifying the enrollment at any time during the call.
- (E) A REP or its sales representative initiating a three-way call or a call through an automated verification system shall not participate in the verification process.
- (F) The REP shall not submit a move-in or switch request until it has obtained a recorded telephonic verification of the enrollment.
- (G) If a REP has solicited service for prepaid service, an actual pre-payment by a customer may be substituted for a telephonic verification, provided that the pre-payment is not taken at the time of the solicitation by the sales representative that has obtained the authorization from the customer, and the REP has obtained a written LOA from the customer and can produce documentation of the pre-payment. The REP shall not submit a move-in or switch request until it has received the prepayment from the customer.
(g) Personal solicitations other than door-to-door marketing. A REP or aggregator that engages in personal solicitation at a location other than a customer's residence (such as malls, fairs, or places of business) shall comply with all requirements for written enrollments and LOA requirements detailed in subsection (e) of this section. In addition, the REP or aggregator shall comply with the following additional requirements:
- (1) For solicitations of residential customers, the individual who represents the REP or aggregator shall wear a clear and conspicuous identification of the REP or aggregator on the front of the individual's outer clothing or on an identification badge worn by the individual. The company name displayed shall conform to the name on the REP's certification or aggregator's registration obtained from the commission and the name that appears on all of the REP's or aggregator's contracts and terms of service documents in possession of the individual.
- (2) The individual who represents the REP or aggregator shall not state or imply that it is a representative of the customer's transmission and distribution utility or any other REP or aggregator. The REP's or aggregator's clothing and sales presentation shall be designed to avoid the impression by a reasonable person that the individual represents the applicant's transmission and distribution utility or any other REP or aggregator.
- (3) The REP or aggregator shall not represent that an applicant is required to switch service in order to continue to receive power.
(h) Telephonic enrollment. For enrollments of applicants via telephone solicitation, a REP or aggregator shall obtain authorization and verification of the move-in or switch request from the applicant in accordance with this subsection.
- (1) A REP or aggregator shall electronically record on audio tape, a wave sound file, or other recording device the entirety of an applicant's authorization and verification. Automated systems shall provide the customers with either the option of speaking to a live person at any time during the call, or the option to exit the call and cancel the enrollment.
- (2) The REP or aggregator shall inform the customer that the authorization and verification portions of the call are being recorded.
- (3) Authorizations and verifications shall be conducted in the same language as that used in the sales transaction.
(4) Required authorization disclosures. Prior to requesting verification of the move-in or switch request, a REP or aggregator shall clearly and conspicuously disclose the following information:
- (A) the name of the new REP;
- (B) the name of the specific electric service package or plan for which the applicant's assent is attained;
- (C) the price of the product or plan, including the total price stated in cents per kilowatt-hour, for electric service;
- (D) term or length of the term of service;
- (E) the presence or absence of early termination fees or penalties, and applicable amounts;
- (F) any requirement to pay a deposit and the estimated amount of that deposit, or the method in which the deposit will be calculated or the method in which the deposit will be calculated. An affiliated REP or POLR shall also notify the applicant of the right to post a letter of guarantee in lieu of a deposit in accordance with §25.478(i) of this title;
- (G) any fees to the applicant for switching to the REP pursuant to subsection (n) of this section;
- (H) in the case of a switch, the applicant's right, pursuant to subsection (j) of this section, to review and rescind the terms of service within three federal business days, after receiving the terms of service, without penalty; and
- (I) a statement that the applicant will receive a written copy of the terms of service document that will explain all the terms of the agreement and how to exercise the right of rescission, if applicable..
(5) Verification of authorization of telephonic enrollment.
- (A) A REP or aggregator shall electronically record on audio tape, a wave sound file, or other recording device the entirety of an applicant's verification of the authorization. The REP or aggregator shall inform the applicant that the verification call is being recorded.
(B) Prior to final confirmation by the applicant that they wish to enroll with the REP, the REP shall, at a minimum:
- (i) obtain or confirm the applicant's billing name, billing address, and service address;
- (ii) obtain or confirm the applicant's ESI-ID, if available;
- (iii) for a move-in request, ask the applicant, "do you agree to become a customer with (REP) and allow (REP) to complete the tasks required to start your electric service ?" and the applicant must answer affirmatively; or
- (iv) for a switch request, ask the applicant, "do you agree to become a (REP) customer and allow us to complete the tasks required to switch your electric service from your current REP to (REP)?" and the applicant must answer affirmatively; and
- (v) ask the applicant, "do you want to receive information in English, Spanish (or the language used in the marketing of service to the applicant)?" The REP shall provide a means of documenting the applicant's language preference; and
- (vi) obtain or confirm one of the following account access verification data: last four digits of the social security number, mother's maiden name, city or town of birth, or month and day of birth, driver's license or government issued identification number. For non-residential applicants, a REP may obtain the applicant's federal tax identification number.
- (C) In the event the applicant does not consent to or does not provide any of the information listed in subparagraph (B) of this paragraph, the enrollment shall be deemed invalid and the REP shall not submit a switch or move-in request for the applicant's service.
- (D) If a REP has solicited service for prepaid service, an actual pre-payment by a customer may be substituted for a telephonic verification, provided that the pre-payment is not taken at the time of the solicitation by the sales representative that has obtained the authorization from the customer, and the REP has obtained a written LOA from the customer and can produce documentation of the pre-payment. The REP shall not submit a move-in or switch request until it has received the prepayment from the customer.
(i) Record retention.
- (1) A REP or aggregator shall maintain non-public records of each applicant's authorization and verification of enrollment for 24 months from the date of the REP's initial enrollment of the applicant and shall provide such records to the applicant, customer, or commission staff, upon request.
- (2) A REP or an aggregator shall submit copies of its sales script, terms of service document, and any other materials used to obtain a customer's authorization or verification to the commission staff upon request. In the event commission staff request documents under this subsection, the requested records must be delivered to the commission staff within 15 days of the written request, unless otherwise agreed to by commission staff.
- (3) In the event an applicant or customer disputes an enrollment or switch, the REP shall provide to the applicant or customer proof of the applicant's or customer's authorization within five business days of the request.
- (j) Right of rescission. A REP shall promptly provide the applicant with the terms of service document after the applicant has authorized the REP to provide service to the applicant and the authorization has been verified. For switch requests, the REP shall offer the applicant a right to rescind the terms of service without penalty or fee of any kind for a period of three federal business days after the applicant receipt of the terms of service document. The provider may assume that any delivery of the terms of service document deposited first class with the United States Postal Service will be received by the applicant within three federal business days. Any REP receiving an untimely notice of rescission from the applicant shall inform the applicant that the applicant has a right to select another REP and may do so by contacting that REP. The REP shall also inform the applicant that the applicant will be responsible for charges from the REP for service provided until the applicant switches to another REP. The right of rescission is not applicable to an applicant requesting a move-in.
- (k) Submission of an applicant's switch or move-in request to the registration agent. A REP may submit an applicant's switch request to the registration agent prior to the expiration of the rescission period prescribed by subsection (j) of this section. Additionally, the REP shall submit the move-in or switch request to the registration agent so that the move-in or switch will be processed on the approximate scheduled date agreed to by the applicant and as allowed by the tariff of the transmission and distribution utility, municipally owned utility, or electric cooperative. The applicant shall be informed of the approximate scheduled date that the applicant will begin receiving electric service from the REP, and of any delays in meeting that date, if known by the REP.
(l) Duty of the registration agent. When the registration agent receives a move-in or switch request from a REP, the registration agent shall process that request in accordance with the protocols.
(1) Switches. The registration agent shall send a switch notification notice that shall:
- (A) be sent in English and Spanish consistent with §25.473(d) of this title (relating to Non-English Language Requirements);
- (B) identify the REP that initiated the switch request;
- (C) inform the applicant that the applicant's REP will be switched unless the applicant requests the registration agent to cancel the switch by the date stated in the notice;
- (D) provide a cancellation date by which the applicant may request a switch to be cancelled, no less than seven calendar days after the applicant receives the notice; and
- (E) provide instructions for the applicant to request that the switch be cancelled. These instructions shall include a telephone number, facsimile machine number, and e-mail address to reach the registration agent. The registration agent shall take appropriate actions to process an applicant's timely request for cancellation.
- (2) The registration agent shall direct the transmission and distribution utility to implement any switch, move-in or transfer to the affiliated REP or the POLR in accordance with the protocols established by the registration agent, unless the applicant makes a timely request to cancel the transaction.
(m) Exemptions for certain transfers. The provisions of this section relating to authorization and right of rescission are not applicable when the applicant's or customer's electric service is:
- (1) transferred to the affiliated REP by a REP for non-payment pursuant to §25.482 of this title (relating to Termination of Service);
- (2) transferred to the POLR pursuant to §25.43 of this title (relating to Provider of Last Resort (POLR)) when the customer's REP of record defaults or otherwise ceases to provide service. Nothing in this subsection implies that the customer is accepting a contract with the POLR for a specific term;
- (3) transferred to the competitive affiliate of the POLR pursuant to §25.43(o) of this title;
- (4) transferred to another REP in accordance with section §25.493 of this title (relating to Acquisition and Transfer of Customers from One Retail Electric Provider to Another); or
- (5) transferred from one premise to another premise without a change in REP and without a material change in the terms of service.
- (n) Fees. A REP, other than a municipally owned utility or an electric cooperative, shall not charge a fee to an applicant to switch to, select, or enroll with the REP unless the applicant requests a switch that does not conform with the normal meter reading and billing cycle. The registration agent shall not charge a fee to the end-use customer for the switch or enrollment process performed by the registration agent. To the extent that the transmission and distribution utility assesses a REP a properly tariffed charge for connection of service, out of cycle switch requests, service order cancellations or changes associated with the switching of service or the establishment of new service, any such fee may be passed on to the applicant or customer by the REP.
- (o) This section is effective August 1, 2004.
Source Note:The provisions of this §25.474 adopted to be effective August 1, 2004, 29 TexReg 4756.