State v. Walters
2011 Ohio 6247
Ohio Ct. App.2011Background
- Walters was convicted of having a weapon under disability, receiving stolen property, and possessing drug paraphernalia after police recovered items from his residence following robberies.
- Two robberies occurred at the Bartleys’ home and a related incident involving Deborah Miller’s jewelry and TVs, with Walters’ connection emerging through an informant and pawned items.
- Police traced a ransom-call to a phone owned by Diamond Roberts, who told officers Walters had two televisions and a necklace stolen in the robberies.
- A search warrant executed at Walters’ home yielded a handgun, televisions, and drug paraphernalia; communications linked Roberts to Walters’ alleged crimes.
- Walters appealed on six assignments of error; the court affirmed in part, reversed in part, and remanded to address court-cost waiver considerations.
- The Sixth Assignment of Error concerning court costs was sustained, requiring remand for consideration of a waiver; other assignments were overruled.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Probable cause for the warrant | Walters argues the affidavit lacked probable cause. | Walters contends the informant reliability was insufficient. | Probable cause found; suppression denied. |
| Disability status under 2923.13(A)(2) post Fischer | Walters claims his prior convictions were void due to improper post-release control, negating disability. | Walters argues he was not under disability at the time of the offense. | Walters was under disability; Fischer does not void prior conviction for this purpose. |
| Sufficiency of evidence for weapon under disability | State asserts evidence showed Walters knowingly possessed a firearm while disabled. | Walters contends the evidence is legally insufficient. | Evidence sufficient to support conviction. |
| Manifest weight of the evidence | State argues the verdict is not against the manifest weight. | Walters contends the verdict is against the weight of the evidence. | Weight issue overruled. |
| Court costs and sentencing procedure | State asserts costs were properly imposed. | Walters argues costs were imposed without proper in-court notice. | Reversible error; remand for waiver consideration. |
Key Cases Cited
- State v. Moore, 90 Ohio St.3d 47 (2000) (probable cause standard in affidavits)
- Brinegar v. United States, 338 U.S. 160 (1949) (probable cause exists when facts warrant belief of guilt)
- State v. George, 45 Ohio St.3d 325 (1989) (sufficiency of probable cause in warrants; deference to magistrate)
- State v. Richardson, 2009-Ohio-5678 (2009) (hearsay in affidavits; credibility of sources considered)
- State v. Burnside, 100 Ohio St.3d 152 (2003) (mixed question of law and fact in suppression rulings)
- State v. Jenks, 61 Ohio St.3d 259 (1991) (standard for appellate review of evidence sufficiency)
- State v. Fischer, 128 Ohio St.3d 92 (2010) (post-release control; void portions of sentence)
- State v. Hodge, 128 Ohio St.3d 1 (2010) (Ice does not revive certain Foster-era sentencing provisions)
