State v. Struffolino
2020 Ohio 1051
Ohio Ct. App.2020Background
- Anthony Struffolino pleaded guilty (July 2016) to one count of breaking and entering (fifth-degree felony) and was sentenced to three years of community control with general conditions.
- The trial court warned at plea that failure to comply with community control could result in up to 12 months in prison; defendant acknowledged understanding.
- The state filed two petitions to revoke community control after positive marijuana tests; defendant admitted both violations; after the first admission the court extended community control.
- An addendum alleged failure to report to probation; at the final disposition hearing (Feb. 8, 2019) the court ordered 180 days in the county jail and terminated community control as unsuccessful.
- Struffolino appealed, arguing the court failed to comply with R.C. 2929.11 and 2929.12 and abused its discretion by not giving adequate weight to mitigating factors (employment, family obligations).
- The Sixth District Court of Appeals affirmed the 180-day jail sanction. The majority found the sentence within statutory range and presumed the court considered statutory factors; a concurring opinion would instead treat the sanction as a community-control penalty reviewed for abuse of discretion and likewise affirmed.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether the trial court erred by imposing 180 days in jail for a community-control violation without expressly applying R.C. 2929.11/2929.12 | State: sentence lawful — within statutory range and record shows the court considered relevant factors | Struffolino: court failed to give proper weight to mitigating factors (family, employment), so the sentence was an abuse of discretion | Affirmed. Majority: sentence within permissible range and court is presumed to have considered R.C. 2929.11/2929.12; Concurring: sanction is a community-control penalty reviewed for abuse of discretion and was not unreasonable |
Key Cases Cited
- State v. Kalish, 896 N.E.2d 124 (Ohio 2008) (discusses appellate standard for reviewing felony sentences)
- State v. Marcum, 59 N.E.3d 1231 (Ohio 2016) (limits appellate review under R.C. 2953.08 and sentencing review principles)
- State v. Fraley, 821 N.E.2d 995 (Ohio 2004) (trial court must comply with relevant sentencing statutes when imposing penalties for community-control violations)
- State v. O’Dell, 543 N.E.2d 1220 (Ohio 1989) (no requirement that trial court recite specific findings to show consideration of statutory sentencing factors)
- State v. Talty, 814 N.E.2d 1201 (Ohio 2004) (trial courts have broad discretion to impose community-control sanctions)
- Blakemore v. Blakemore, 450 N.E.2d 1140 (Ohio 1983) (abuse-of-discretion standard defined as unreasonable, arbitrary, or unconscionable)
