2012 Ohio 2728
Ohio Ct. App.2012Background
- May 2011 grand jury indicted Smith for robbery and trafficking cocaine; bill of particulars describes plan, meeting at BP Station, theft of cell phone and $20 after threatening the complainant.
- Plea: Smith pleaded guilty to robbery; trafficking charge dismissed; trial court sentenced him to two years and notified postrelease control for three years.
- Court advised that, after release, violation of postrelease control could lead to parole board-imposed prison term up to half the original sentence.
- Smith timely appealed, arguing the sentence was contrary to law for lack of notification about consequences of committing a new felony while on postrelease control.
- Court analyzed whether such specific notification is required and concluded it is not mandated by statute; the sentence was not void.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Must court inform about new-felony consequences on PRC? | State asserts required notification includes potential prison term for violations. | Smith contends no statutory duty to warn about new-felony consequences. | No such required notification; sentence not void. |
Key Cases Cited
- State v. Williams, 2010-Ohio-1879 (1st Dist. 2010) (statutory duty; failure to notify may render sentence void)
- State v. Jordan, 104 Ohio St.3d 21 (2004-Ohio-6085) (postrelease control notification framework)
- State v. Fischer, 2010-Ohio-6238 (2009-Ohio-6238) (specific postrelease control consequences not required to void entire sentence)
- State v. Susany, 2008-Ohio-1543 (7th Dist. 2008) (absence of notification not fatal to sentence)
- State v. Black, 2010-Ohio-2701 (7th Dist. 2010) (clarifies postrelease notice scope)