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2012 Ohio 2728
Ohio Ct. App.
2012
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Background

  • May 2011 grand jury indicted Smith for robbery and trafficking cocaine; bill of particulars describes plan, meeting at BP Station, theft of cell phone and $20 after threatening the complainant.
  • Plea: Smith pleaded guilty to robbery; trafficking charge dismissed; trial court sentenced him to two years and notified postrelease control for three years.
  • Court advised that, after release, violation of postrelease control could lead to parole board-imposed prison term up to half the original sentence.
  • Smith timely appealed, arguing the sentence was contrary to law for lack of notification about consequences of committing a new felony while on postrelease control.
  • Court analyzed whether such specific notification is required and concluded it is not mandated by statute; the sentence was not void.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Must court inform about new-felony consequences on PRC? State asserts required notification includes potential prison term for violations. Smith contends no statutory duty to warn about new-felony consequences. No such required notification; sentence not void.

Key Cases Cited

  • State v. Williams, 2010-Ohio-1879 (1st Dist. 2010) (statutory duty; failure to notify may render sentence void)
  • State v. Jordan, 104 Ohio St.3d 21 (2004-Ohio-6085) (postrelease control notification framework)
  • State v. Fischer, 2010-Ohio-6238 (2009-Ohio-6238) (specific postrelease control consequences not required to void entire sentence)
  • State v. Susany, 2008-Ohio-1543 (7th Dist. 2008) (absence of notification not fatal to sentence)
  • State v. Black, 2010-Ohio-2701 (7th Dist. 2010) (clarifies postrelease notice scope)
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Case Details

Case Name: State v. Smith
Court Name: Ohio Court of Appeals
Date Published: Jun 20, 2012
Citations: 2012 Ohio 2728; 972 N.E.2d 646; C-110668
Docket Number: C-110668
Court Abbreviation: Ohio Ct. App.
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