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State v. Pierce
150 Idaho 1
Idaho
2011
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Background

  • Pierce allegedly pulled down a 4-year-old girl’s underwear for sexual gratification; arrested March 6, 2006.
  • Initial complaint for sexual abuse under 18-1506 was dismissed for lack of age allegation; new complaint filed including over-18 allegation.
  • Pierce pleaded guilty; sentenced October 25, 2006 to 15 years, 5 fixed, with retained jurisdiction.
  • District court placed Pierce on probation April 5, 2007 for 14 years; State moved for probation violation seven months later.
  • Pierce admitted to probation violations; probation revoked February 8, 2008 and previously suspended sentence ordered into execution; Pierce appealed.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Whether jurisdiction was lacking due to grand jury ignored charge Pierce asserts Article I, § 8 violated; ignored charge voids information. State argues jurisdiction conferred by information; waiver occurs if not raised earlier. Not vacated; information filed conferred jurisdiction; claim waived.
Whether revocation of probation and execution of the suspended sentence was an abuse of discretion Sentence excessive; offense minor; defendant rehabilitated and low reoffending risk. District court properly exercised discretion to revoke probation and impose suspended sentence. No abuse of discretion; district court reasonably considered protection, deterrence, rehabilitation, and punishment.

Key Cases Cited

  • State v. Jones, 140 Idaho 755 (2004) (subject matter jurisdiction via information/indictment; limits of filing)
  • State v. Lampien, 148 Idaho 367 (2009) (jurisdiction and filing requirements in criminal cases)
  • State v. Quintero, 141 Idaho 619 (2005) (information sufficiency and jurisdictional questions)
  • State v. Wilson, 41 Idaho 598 (1925) (grand jury not indicting; historical treatment of jurisdictional issue)
  • In re Marshall, 6 Idaho 516 (1899) (grand jury ignored charge; waivers and record requirements)
  • State v. Huston, 121 Idaho 738 (1992) (double jeopardy and waiver principles in appeals)
  • State v. Blake, 133 Idaho 237 (1999) (standard for reviewing probation revocation and sentencing)
  • State v. Jackson, 130 Idaho 293 (1997) (burden to show abuse of discretion in criminal sentencing)
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Case Details

Case Name: State v. Pierce
Court Name: Idaho Supreme Court
Date Published: Jan 4, 2011
Citation: 150 Idaho 1
Docket Number: 35063
Court Abbreviation: Idaho