State v. Pierce
150 Idaho 1
Idaho2011Background
- Pierce allegedly pulled down a 4-year-old girl’s underwear for sexual gratification; arrested March 6, 2006.
- Initial complaint for sexual abuse under 18-1506 was dismissed for lack of age allegation; new complaint filed including over-18 allegation.
- Pierce pleaded guilty; sentenced October 25, 2006 to 15 years, 5 fixed, with retained jurisdiction.
- District court placed Pierce on probation April 5, 2007 for 14 years; State moved for probation violation seven months later.
- Pierce admitted to probation violations; probation revoked February 8, 2008 and previously suspended sentence ordered into execution; Pierce appealed.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether jurisdiction was lacking due to grand jury ignored charge | Pierce asserts Article I, § 8 violated; ignored charge voids information. | State argues jurisdiction conferred by information; waiver occurs if not raised earlier. | Not vacated; information filed conferred jurisdiction; claim waived. |
| Whether revocation of probation and execution of the suspended sentence was an abuse of discretion | Sentence excessive; offense minor; defendant rehabilitated and low reoffending risk. | District court properly exercised discretion to revoke probation and impose suspended sentence. | No abuse of discretion; district court reasonably considered protection, deterrence, rehabilitation, and punishment. |
Key Cases Cited
- State v. Jones, 140 Idaho 755 (2004) (subject matter jurisdiction via information/indictment; limits of filing)
- State v. Lampien, 148 Idaho 367 (2009) (jurisdiction and filing requirements in criminal cases)
- State v. Quintero, 141 Idaho 619 (2005) (information sufficiency and jurisdictional questions)
- State v. Wilson, 41 Idaho 598 (1925) (grand jury not indicting; historical treatment of jurisdictional issue)
- In re Marshall, 6 Idaho 516 (1899) (grand jury ignored charge; waivers and record requirements)
- State v. Huston, 121 Idaho 738 (1992) (double jeopardy and waiver principles in appeals)
- State v. Blake, 133 Idaho 237 (1999) (standard for reviewing probation revocation and sentencing)
- State v. Jackson, 130 Idaho 293 (1997) (burden to show abuse of discretion in criminal sentencing)
