State v. Owen
10 A.3d 1100
| Conn. App. Ct. | 2011Background
- Defendant Ricky Owen was convicted after a jury trial of carrying a pistol without a permit and criminal possession of a pistol or revolver.
- Owen moved to suppress all evidence and statements allegedly obtained illegally, without a warrant or probable cause.
- At suppression, police testified they heard gunshots around 2:52 a.m. near Pettway's Store and observed four men fleeing as shots were fired.
- Three men were stopped outside 1050 Stratford Avenue and found unarmed; the fourth man fled inside the residence.
- Police surrounded 1050 Stratford Avenue and, after Wanda Smith consented to a search under conditions, entered the home where Owen was found on a couch in his underwear.
- A .357 revolver with spent and live rounds was found in a bedroom seconds after entry; Owen was arrested.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether exigent circumstances justified the warrantless entry | State argued exigent circumstances existed to enter to prevent destruction of evidence and capture a suspect. | Owen contends the entry was unlawful and not supported by exigent circumstances. | Exigent circumstances justified the entry; motion to suppress denied. |
Key Cases Cited
- State v. Jenkins, 298 Conn. 209 (Conn. 2010) (standard of review for suppression and constitutional questions)
- State v. Spencer, 268 Conn. 575 (Conn. 2004) (exigent circumstances exception to the warrant requirement)
- State v. Gant, 231 Conn. 43 (Conn. 1994) (objective test for exigent circumstances)
- State v. Aviles, 277 Conn. 281 (Conn. 2006) (emergency/exigent considerations in home entries)
- State v. Klauss, 19 Conn. App. 296 (Conn. App. 1989) (distinction between exigent circumstances and emergency doctrine)
- State v. Mann, 271 Conn. 300 (Conn. 2004) (heightened protection of the home and lawful search rationale)
