State v. Lincoln
2011 Ohio 6618
Ohio Ct. App.2011Background
- Appellant Wesley D. Lincoln was originally sentenced in 2004 to a ten-year prison term for rape, with the trial court advising a mandatory five-year post-release control term.
- The sentencing entry dated August 27, 2004 stated only that Lincoln ‘may be subject to a period of post release control in this case for five (5) years,’ not mandating it.
- In 2009 Lincoln moved for re-sentencing; the court subsequently issued a nunc pro tunc entry (December 15, 2009) stating Lincoln would be subject to post-release control for five years, but no hearing was reflected prior to that entry.
- A re-sentencing hearing was later held with Lincoln present and counsel, during which objections were raised about notice and the mandatory nature of post-release control were addressed.
- After the hearing, the court issued a journal entry in June 2009 correcting the language to reflect a mandatory five-year post-release control term, effectively remedying the prior omission.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether failure to include mandatory status in the original sentence voided it | Lincoln argues the original sentence is void for lacking mandatory post-release control language. | Lincoln contends the nunc pro tunc correction was improper without proper sentencing under Singleton. | First assignment overruled; proper resentencing under Fischer. |
| Whether Lincoln had adequate notice of the re-sentencing hearing | Lincoln asserts insufficient notice to subpoena witnesses. | Lincoln appeared with counsel and did not request a continuance. | Second assignment overruled; notice adequate; no prejudice shown. |
Key Cases Cited
- State v. Fischer, 128 Ohio St.3d 92 (2010-Ohio-6238) (mandates that void post-release-control portion be corrected via proper resentencing)
- State v. Singleton, 124 Ohio St.3d 173 (2009-Ohio-6434) (procedures for correcting improper post-release-control imposition)
