State v. Hull
2017 Ohio 468
| Ohio Ct. App. | 2017Background
- Jason Hull pleaded guilty (2016) to aggravated murder, felonious assault, endangering children, and having weapons while under disability; lesser counts merged and the state proceeded on aggravated murder.
- The agreed sentence: 20 years to life for aggravated murder (to which postrelease control does not apply), concurrent 3 years for the weapons-under-disability felony, and the court orally waived fines and court costs at sentencing.
- The sentencing journal entry, however, mistakenly imposed court costs and stated five years of postrelease control on the weapons conviction.
- Hull appealed the journal entry and length of postrelease control; the State conceded the errors under Loc.App.R. 16(B).
- The court treated the journal-entry costs as a clerical error remediable under Crim.R. 36 and held the postrelease-control term on the third-degree felony was improperly set at five years.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether court costs were properly imposed despite the court's oral waiver | Journal entry correctly imposed costs | Court orally waived fines and costs at sentencing; journal entry conflicts | Court found journal entry conflicted with oral ruling; remanded for nunc pro tunc entry waiving costs |
| Whether five years of postrelease control could be imposed on a third-degree felony | (Conceded error) | Five years exceeds the statutory maximum for third-degree felonies | Held the five-year term was improper; remanded for hearing and correction to up to three years of postrelease control |
Key Cases Cited
- State v. Singleton, 124 Ohio St.3d 173 (Ohio 2009) (postconviction procedures for correcting postrelease-control errors)
- State v. Fischer, 128 Ohio St.3d 92 (Ohio 2010) (portion of sentence imposing improper postrelease control is void and severable)
- State v. Clark, 119 Ohio St.3d 239 (Ohio 2008) (aggravated murder is an unclassified felony to which postrelease-control statute does not apply)
