Sinchak v. Commissioner of Correction
126 Conn. App. 684
| Conn. App. Ct. | 2011Background
- Anthony Sinchak was convicted in 1995 of murder and two counts of kidnapping.
- He filed two pro se habeas petitions in 2000 and 2001; they were consolidated in 2001.
- Attorney Donald O'Brien was later appointed to represent him on the first petition.
- A habeas court denied the first petition in 2007 and denied certification to appeal.
- Sinchak filed a second habeas petition in 2007 asserting ineffective assistance of habeas counsel and sought counsel for this petition.
- The habeas court waived the entry fee but dismissed the second petition as premature in August 2007; certification to appeal was granted and briefed.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether the court had to appoint counsel for the habeas on a habeas | Sinchak contends § 51-296(a) requires counsel for a habeas on a habeas. | Commissioner contends no right to counsel for a habeas on a habeas. | Right to counsel required; court must appoint counsel. |
| Whether the second petition was properly dismissed as premature | Sinchak argues Leecan-like reasoning allows action despite pending direct appeal. | Commissioner argues dismissal as premature was appropriate. | Question mooted by subsequent events; matter remanded for further proceedings; court does not decide Leecan issue. |
Key Cases Cited
- Lozada v. Warden, 223 Conn. 834 (1992) (ineffective assistance of habeas counsel may be challenged via habeas petition)
- In re A.R., 123 Conn. App. 336 (2010) (liberal construction of statutory right to counsel for indigent petitioners)
- Gipson v. Commissioner of Correction, 257 Conn. 632 (2001) (any criminal action includes direct appeals and related proceedings)
- State v. Casiano, 282 Conn. 614 (2007) (motion to correct an illegal sentence treated as part of criminal action)
- Small v. State, 101 Conn. App. 213 (2007) (distinguishes 'any criminal action' from petitions for a new trial)
