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Pierce v. State
289 Ga. 893
| Ga. | 2011
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Background

  • Pierce indicted 1999 for two murders and aggravated assault, with State notice to seek death penalty.
  • In 2003, Pierce pled guilty to two counts of malice murder, one aggravated assault, and one felon-in-possession, receiving life without parole for murders and other terms.
  • Pierce, acting pro se, filed multiple post-conviction motions between 2007–2010, including for out-of-time appeal and to vacate void sentences.
  • January 2010 motion to set aside Cambron order and December 2009 inquiries created dispute over notice and timing.
  • Trial court denied most motions in 2011; Pierce appeals pro se from the denial of the set-aside/appointment orders.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Counsel for out-of-time appeal and void-sentence motions Pierce seeks appointment of counsel for those motions Indigent not entitled to counsel for out-of-time appeal or Cambron motion No right to counsel for out-of-time appeal or Cambron motion
Cambron notice and re-entry findings Trial court failed to make Cambron findings and notice Cambron procedure not properly applied without findings Remanded to make Cambron findings; if no notice, grant motion and re-enter order
Validity of life-without-parole sentence under pre-2009 statute Sentence void for lack of express aggravating finding Remand futile post-repeal of OCGA 17-10-32.1 Sentence void; remand for possible resentencing consistent with pre-2009 law

Key Cases Cited

  • Hughes v. State, 269 Ga. 819 (1998) (requires explicit aggravating finding for LWP when death-penalty notice given)
  • Rooney v. State, 287 Ga. 1 (2010) (denial of motion to vacate void sentence directly appealable)
  • Orr v. State, 276 Ga. 91 (2003) (indigency does not entitle counsel for post-conviction motions)
  • Cambron v. Canal Ins. Co., 246 Ga. 147 (1980) (procedure when notice of appealable order is not given)
  • Sea Tow/Sea Spill of Savannah v. Phillips, 247 Ga. App. 613 (2001) (relates to Cambron timing and notice issues)
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Case Details

Case Name: Pierce v. State
Court Name: Supreme Court of Georgia
Date Published: Oct 17, 2011
Citation: 289 Ga. 893
Docket Number: S11A1232
Court Abbreviation: Ga.