People of Michigan v. Edward Minaskar Beamon
332509
| Mich. Ct. App. | Jun 13, 2017Background
- Defendant Beam on and cousin Demont Barnes were driving when they spotted McKinney and Clark; Barnes testified defendant chased them on foot and fired, killing McKinney.
- Clark survived; Barnes claimed the nightclub dispute motivated retaliation, possibly by mistaken identity.
- Barnes pled guilty to second-degree murder and testified against Beam on.
- Defendant was charged with conspiracy to commit first-degree murder, first-degree murder, assault with intent to murder, and three felony-firearm counts; sentenced as fourth habitual offender to concurrent life terms and up to 15 years for the assault count, with five-year terms on the firearms counts.
- On appeal, Beam on challenges sufficiency of evidence, admissibility of jail kites, prosecutorial error, transcript issues, and ineffective assistance claims; the appellate court affirms.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sufficiency of assault with intent to murder | Beam on argues insufficient intent to kill Clark. | Beam on contends lack of proof of intent to kill Clark. | Sufficient evidence supports intent to kill Clark. |
| Sufficiency of conspiracy to commit first-degree murder | Evidence shows agreement to retaliate and further the unlawful objective. | No explicit or implicit agreement shown to commit murder. | Sufficient evidence of conspiracy found. |
| Admission of kites as authenticated evidence | Notes to Barnes corroborate defendant wrote them; authentication enough. | Kites were unauthenticated and unsigned. | Notes sufficiently authenticated; admission not error affecting outcome. |
| Prosecutorial error | Prosecutor improperly described evidence and appealed to sympathy. | Remarks were prejudicial and unsupported by evidence. | No reversible prosecutorial error; instructions mitigated prejudice. |
| Ineffective assistance / transcript issues | Counsel failed to move for mistrial based on a possible innocent statement by Barnes. | Counsel deficient for not seeking mistrial; transcript issues unresolved. | No reversible error; record insufficient to show ineffective assistance or harmful transcript inaccuracy. |
Key Cases Cited
- People v Ericksen, 288 Mich App 192 (2010) (sufficiency review standard)
- People v Hampton, 407 Mich 354 (1979) (due process requires proof beyond a reasonable doubt)
- In re Winship, 397 U.S. 358 (1970) (beyond a reasonable doubt standard)
- People v Carines, 460 Mich 750 (1999) (standard for reviewing evidentiary sufficiency and errors)
- People v Henderson, 306 Mich App 1 (2014) (minimal circumstantial evidence may prove intent)
- People v Unger, 278 Mich App 210 (2008) (consciousness of guilt inferences from flight, lying)
- People v Lowery, 274 Mich App 684 (2007) (circumstantial evidence and conspiracy proof )
- People v Izarraras-Placante, 246 Mich App 490 (2001) (necessary to show specific intent for conspiracy)
- People v Blume, 443 Mich 476 (1993) (definition of conspiracy and party to the unlawful objective)
- People v Lukity, 460 Mich 484 (1999) (harmless error standard)
- People v Ginther, 390 Mich 436 (1973) (Ginther standard for postconviction evidentiary hearings)
- People v Abdella, 200 Mich App 473 (1993) (Abdella requirements for transcript accuracy claims)
- People v Budzyn, 456 Mich 77 (1997) (prosecutorial misconduct standards; extraneous statements)
- People v Wise, 134 Mich App 82 (1984) (prosecutorial remarks and sympathy arguments)
- People v Fisher, 193 Mich App 284 (1992) (limits on prosecutorial argument)
