Fellows v. Michigan Commission for the Blind
305 Mich. App. 289
| Mich. Ct. App. | 2014Background
- The Michigan blind and visually disabled person’s act creates the Michigan Commission for the Blind, an agency with powers delegated by the Legislature.
- Petitioner Ronald Fellows, a blind vendor, operated a concession at Cadillac Place from 2005 to 2008 under the Act.
- Cadillac Place also housed sighted concessions; Fellows faced competition from Star Pharmacy and other operators under existing leases.
- Fellows sought administrative remedies and contested hearings but did not request monetary damages during the proceedings.
- The trial court awarded Fellows damages, the circuit court reversed, and the Michigan Supreme Court ultimately held the Commission lacks authority to award monetary damages.
- The Court concluded that MCL 393.358 does not authorize monetary damages and that no other provision grants such power; remedies under the Act include nonmonetary relief and administrative processes.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Does the Act authorize monetary damages by the Commission? | Fellows argues the Act implies monetary damages power. | The Commission argues no express or implied authority to award damages exists. | No express or implied authority to award damages. |
Key Cases Cited
- Romulus v Dep't of Environmental Quality, 260 Mich App 54 (2003) (deference to agency findings; statutory interpretation guidance)
- Fisher Sand & Gravel Co v Neal A Sweebe, Inc, 494 Mich 543 (2013) (plain language governs; strict interpretation of statutes)
- Herrick Dist Library v Library of Mich, 293 Mich App 571 (2011) (statutory authority must be clear; implied powers limited)
- In re Complaint of Rovas Against SBC Michigan, 482 Mich 90 (2008) (agency interpretations not binding if conflict with Legislature)
- TMW Enterprises Inc v Dep’t of Treasury, 285 Mich App 167 (2009) (agency interpretation given respectful consideration; not controlling)
- York v Detroit (After Remand), 438 Mich 744 (1991) (statutory interpretation and scope of agency authority)
