Daniel Jordan v. State
A18A0474
| Ga. Ct. App. | Nov 14, 2017Background
- Daniel Jordan was convicted in 2010 of rape, two counts of aggravated child molestation, and two counts of child molestation; the trial court sentenced him to 50 years imprisonment followed by life on probation.
- This Court affirmed Jordan’s convictions on direct appeal in 2012; remittitur issued the same year.
- In 2017 Jordan filed a motion to vacate a void sentence arguing the trial court failed to exercise discretion to impose lower sentences and asserting he was not eligible for a life sentence for rape.
- The trial court denied the 2017 motion to vacate, and Jordan filed the present notice of appeal seeking review of both the 2010 conviction and the denial of the motion.
- The Court of Appeals concluded it lacked jurisdiction and dismissed the appeal.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Timeliness / res judicata of second appeal of 2010 conviction | Jordan sought appellate review of the 2010 conviction despite prior affirmance and remittitur | State argued appeal is untimely and barred by res judicata | Dismissed: second appeal untimely and res judicata bars relitigation |
| Jurisdiction over motion to vacate void sentence | Jordan claimed sentence should be modified because trial court failed to exercise discretion; asserted ineligibility for life sentence | State argued Jordan raised no colorable void-sentence claim because sentences were within statutory ranges | Dismissed: no colorable void-sentence claim; court lacks jurisdiction |
Key Cases Cited
- Rowland v. State, 264 Ga. 872 (res judicata and timely notice of appeal required for jurisdiction)
- Ward v. State, 299 Ga. App. 63 (direct appeal determination is res judicata)
- Harper v. State, 286 Ga. 216 (appeal from denial of void-sentence motion requires a colorable void claim)
- von Thomas v. State, 293 Ga. 569 (void-sentence motions limited to sentences unauthorized by law)
- Jones v. State, 278 Ga. 669 (sentence within statutory range is not void)
- Jordan v. State, 317 Ga. App. 160 (prior affirmance of convictions)
