W. Va. Code § 46-9-501

Filing office.

Part 5. Filing.

SUBPART 1. FILING OFFICE; CONTENTS AND EFFECTIVENESS OF FINANCING STATEMENT.

  1. (a) Filing offices. Except as otherwise provided in subsection (b) of this section, if the local law of this state governs perfection of a security interest or agricultural lien, the office in which to file a financing statement to perfect the security interest or agricultural lien is:

    1. (1) The office designated for the filing or recording of a record of a mortgage on the related real property, if:

      1. (A) The collateral is as-extracted collateral or timber to be cut; or
      2. (B) The financing statement is filed as a fixture filing and the collateral is goods that are or are to become fixtures; or
    2. (2) The office of the Secretary of State, in all other cases, including a case in which the collateral is goods that are or are to become fixtures and the financing statement is not filed as a fixture filing.
  2. (b) Filing office for transmitting utilities. The office in which to file a financing statement to perfect a security interest in collateral, including fixtures, of a transmitting utility is the office of Secretary of State. The financing statement also constitutes a fixture filing as to the collateral indicated in the financing statement which is or is to become fixtures.
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