Utah Code Ann. § 59-7-315
(1) Except as provided in Subsections (2) and (3), the payroll factor is a fraction:
(2) The total amount paid in this state during the tax period by an airline for compensation attributable to the compensation of flight personnel for purposes of the numerator of the fraction described in Subsection (1) shall be calculated for each aircraft type by multiplying:
(b) a fraction:
(3)
(a) For purposes of Subsection 59-7-302(2)(b)(i)(B) and subject to Subsection (3)(b), the payroll factor is a fraction:
(b) A taxpayer engaged in activities in an excluded NAICS code shall exclude an individual's payroll from the calculation of the payroll factor fraction in Subsection (3)(a) if the individual's payroll may be attributed: