- (a) Non-conforming technology. An integrated facultative lagoon is a non-conforming technology and is subject to the requirements of §217.7(b)(2) of this title (relating to Types of Plans and Specifications Approvals).
(b) Integrated Facultative Lagoon Design.
- (1) The length-to-width ratio of an integrated facultative lagoon must be 3.0 to 1.0.
- (2) A pit must not be less than 0.25 acre in total surface area.
- (3) The outer lagoon area must not be less than 10 times the surface area of the pit.
(4) A pit must have adequate volume to contain:
- (A) 0.1 cubic foot per capita per year of sludge storage for a minimum of 20 years; and
- (B) two days of design flow above the sludge storage area.
- (5) The up-flow velocity in the pit must be less than 2.0 feet per day at design flow.
- (6) If an integrated facultative lagoon has more than one pit, influent flow must be split proportional to the pit volumes.
- (7) An inlet must be located in the pit portion of a lagoon.
- (8) An outlet must be at a depth of 1.0 foot from the lagoon surface.
- (9) An integrated facultative lagoon must meet the buffer zone requirements specified in §309.13 of this title (relating to Unsuitable Site Characteristics).
(10) Depth.
- (A) A pit must be at least 15 feet deep during normal operating conditions, measured from the water surface to the influent inlet point.
- (B) An integrated facultative lagoon must have berms around the pit.
- (C) The berm height must be at least 5.0 feet or one-half the depth of the outer lagoon, whichever is greater.
- (D) The distance from the water surface elevation during normal operating conditions to the top of the berm around a pit must be at least 5.0 feet.
- (11) Organic Loading. The organic loading into a pit must not exceed 300 pounds of five-day biochemical oxygen demand per acre of total lagoon area per day.
(12) Odor Control.
- (A) An inlet to a pit must be 3.0 feet above the bottom of the lagoon and the influent flow must be directed downward.
- (B) An integrated facultative lagoon must be capable of recirculating at least 50% of the design flow from an outlet of the downstream lagoon.
- (C) Oxygenated water from a downstream stabilization lagoon must be recirculated to the surface of the integrated facultative lagoon.
- (D) An integrated facultative lagoon must prevent siphoning of lagoon contents through a submerged inlet.
(13) Removal Efficiency.
- (A) The design of an integrated facultative lagoon must not be based on more than 60% organic removal efficiency in the pit.
- (B) The design of an integrated facultative lagoon must not be based on a subsequent organic removal efficiency of more than 50% in the outer portion of the integrated facultative lagoon.
- (C) The design organic removal efficiency for the entire integrated facultative lagoon must not exceed 80%.
- (14) Detention Time. An integrated facultative lagoon must provide a minimum of 21 days hydraulic retention time at design flow.
Source Note:The provisions of this §217.213 adopted to be effective August 28, 2008, 33 TexReg 6843; amended to be effective December 4, 2015, 40 TexReg 8254.