The following terms, when used in this chapter, shall have the following meanings, unless the context or specific language of a section clearly indicates otherwise:

1. (1) Administrative law judge--The person designated to preside over a proceeding.
2. (2) APA--The Texas Administrative Procedure Act, codified at Chapter 2001, Texas Government Code.
3. (3) Administrative review--The process under which an application submitted to the commission may be decided without a formal hearing.
4. (4) Affected person--For a matter involving an entity that provides electric or telecommunications service, the definition of affected person has the meaning provided by PURA §11.003(1). For a matter involving an entity that provides water or sewer service, the definition of affected person has the meaning provided by TWC §13.002(1).
5. (5) Applicant--A person, including commission staff, who seeks action from the commission by written application, petition, complaint, notice of intent, appeal, or other pleading that initiates a proceeding.
6. (6) Application--A written application, petition, complaint, notice of intent, appeal, or other pleading that initiates a proceeding.
7. (7) Arbitration--A form of dispute resolution in which each party presents its position on any unresolved issues to an impartial third person who renders a decision on the basis of the information and arguments submitted.
8. (8) Arbitration hearing--The hearing conducted by an arbitrator to resolve any issue submitted to the arbitrator. An arbitration hearing is not a contested case under the APA.
9. (9) Arbitrator--The commission, any commissioner, any commission employee, or any SOAH administrative law judge selected to serve as the presiding officer in a compulsory arbitration hearing.
10. (10) Authorized representative--A person who enters an appearance on behalf of a party, or on behalf of a person seeking to be a party or otherwise to participate in a proceeding. The appearance may be entered in person or by subscribing the representative's name upon any pleading filed on behalf of the party or person seeking to be a party or otherwise to participate in the proceeding. The authorized representative is considered to remain a representative of record unless a statement or pleading to the contrary is filed or stated in the record.
11. (11) Chairman--The commissioner designated by the Governor of the State of Texas to serve as chairman of the commission.
12. (12) Commission--The Public Utility Commission of Texas.
13. (13) Commissioner--One of the members of the Public Utility Commission of Texas.
14. (14) Complainant--A person, including commission staff or the Office of Public Utility Counsel, who files a complaint intended to initiate a proceeding with the commission regarding any act or omission by any person subject to the commission's jurisdiction.
15. (15) Compulsory arbitration--The arbitration proceeding conducted by the commission or its designated arbitrator in accordance with the commission's authority under FTA96 §252.
16. (16) Contested case--A proceeding as defined by APA §2001.003(1).
17. (17) Control number--The number assigned by Central Records to a docket, project, or tariff filing proceeding.
18. (18) Days--Calendar days, not working days, unless otherwise specified by this chapter or the commission's substantive rules.
19. (19) FTA96--The federal Telecommunications Act of 1996, codified under Title 47, United States Code §§151 et seq.
20. (20) Final order--The final disposition, in whole or in part, by the commission of the issues before the commission in a proceeding, rendered in accordance with §22.263 of this title (relating to Final Orders).
21. (21) Financial interest--Any legal or equitable interest, or any relationship as officer, director, trustee, advisor, or other active participant in the affairs of a party. An interest as a taxpayer, utility ratepayer, or cooperative member is not a financial interest. An interest a person holds indirectly by ownership of an interest in a retirement system, institution, or fund which in the normal course of business invests in diverse securities independently of that person's control is not a financial interest.
22. (22) Hearing--Any proceeding at which evidence is taken on the merits of the matters at issue, not including prehearing conferences.
23. (23) Intervenor--A person, other than the applicant, respondent, or commission staff representing the public interest, who is permitted by law or by ruling of the presiding officer, to become a party to a proceeding.
24. (24) Licensing proceeding--Any proceeding involving the granting, denial, renewal, revocation, suspension, annulment, withdrawal, or amendment of a license, including a proceeding regarding a notice of intent to build a new electric generating unit.
25. (25) Major rate proceeding--Any proceeding filed under PURA §§36.101- 36.112, 36.201 - 36.203, 36.205, 51.009, 53.101 - 53.113, 53.201, or 53.202 involving an increase in rates which would increase the aggregate revenues of the applicant more than the greater of $100,000 or 2.5%. In addition, a major rate proceeding is any rate proceeding initiated under PURA §§36.151 - 36.156, 53.151, or 53.152 in which the respondent utility is directed to file a rate filing package. For water and sewer utilities, a rate filing package filed under TWC §13.187 is a major rate proceeding.
26. (26) Mediation--A form of dispute resolution in which an impartial person facilitates communication between parties to promote negotiation and settlement of disputed issues.
27. (27) Municipality--A city, incorporated village, or town, existing, created, or organized under the general, home-rule, or special laws of Texas. A municipality is a person as defined in this section.
28. (28) Party--A party under subchapter F of this chapter (relating to Parties).
29. (29) Person--An individual, partnership, corporation, association, governmental subdivision, entity, or public or private organization.
30. (30) Pleading--A written document submitted by a party, a person seeking to intervene, or an amicus curiae, in a proceeding, setting forth allegations of fact, claims, requests for relief, legal argument, or other matters relating to a proceeding.
31. (31) Prehearing conference--Any conference or meeting of the parties, prior to the hearing on the merits, on the record and presided over by the presiding officer.
32. (32) Presiding officer--The commission, any commissioner, or any hearings examiner or administrative law judge presiding over a proceeding or any portion thereof.
33. (33) Proceeding--Any hearing, investigation, inquiry or other fact-finding or decision-making procedure, including the denial of relief or the dismissal of a complaint, conducted by the commission or SOAH.
34. (34) Project--A rulemaking or other proceeding that is not a docket or a tariff filing proceeding.
35. (35) Protestor--A person who is not a party to the case who submits oral or written comments. A person classified as a protestor does not have rights to participate in a proceeding other than by providing oral or written comments.
36. (36) PURA--The Public Utility Regulatory Act, Texas Utilities Code, Title 2, as amended.
37. (37) Relative--An individual, or spouse of an individual, who is related to the individual in issue, or the spouse of the individual in issue, within the second degree of consanguinity or relationship according to the civil law system.
38. (38) Respondent--A person under the commission's jurisdiction against whom any complaint or appeal has been filed or who is under formal investigation by the commission.
39. (39) Retail Public Utility--Has the meaning as defined by Texas Water Code §13.002(19).
40. (40) Rulemaking--A proceeding under the APA, Texas Government Code, Chapter 2001, subchapter B, conducted to adopt, amend, or repeal a commission rule.
41. (41) SOAH--The State Office of Administrative Hearings.
42. (42) TCEQ--The Texas Commission on Environmental Quality.
43. (43) TWC--The Texas Water Code, as amended.
44. (44) Working day--A day on which the commission is open for the conduct of business.

Source Note:The provisions of this §22.2 adopted to be effective November 1, 1993, 18 TexReg 6641; amended to be effective September 8, 1995, 20 TexReg 6627; amended to be effective June 4, 1998, 23 TexReg 5660; amended to be effective June 2, 1999, 24 TexReg 3996; amended to be effective March 26, 2001, 26 TexReg 2351; amended to be effective December 4, 2016, 41 TexReg 9472; amended to be effective February 25, 2026, 51 TexReg 1052.