(1) The following actions are not unlawful practices under ORS chapter 659A, including housing discrimination under ORS 659A.145 or 659A.421 or the federal Fair Housing Act (42 U.S.C. §3601–3617):
(a) Housing and the use of facilities. It is not an unlawful practice for a bona fide church or other religious institution to take any action with respect to housing or the use of facilities when:
- (A) The action taken is based on a bona fide religious belief about sexual orientation; and
- (B) The housing or the use of facilities involved is closely connected with or related to the primary purpose of the church or institution; and
- (C) The housing or the use of facilities involved is not connected with a commercial or business activity that has no necessary relationship to the church or institution.
(b) Employment Preference. It is not an unlawful employment practice for a bona fide church or other religious institution, including but not limited to a school, hospital or church camp, to prefer an employee, or an applicant for employment, of one religious sect or persuasion over another if:
- (A) The employee or applicant belongs to the same religious sect or persuasion as the church or institution; and
- (B) In the opinion of the church or institution, the preference will best serve the purposes of the church or institution; and
- (C) The employment involved is closely connected with or related to the primary purposes of the church or institution; and
- (D) The employment involved is not connected with a commercial or business activity that has no necessary relationship to the church or institution.
(c) Employment Actions. It is not an unlawful employment practice for a bona fide church or other religious institution to take any employment action based on a bona fide religious belief about sexual orientation when:
- (A) The employment position involved is directly related to the operation of the church or other place of worship, such as clergy, religious instructors and support staff;
- (B) The employment position involved is in a nonprofit religious school, nonprofit religious camp, nonprofit religious day care center, nonprofit religious thrift store, nonprofit religious bookstore, nonprofit religious radio station or nonprofit religious shelter; or
(C) The employment position involves religious activities, as long as the employment position:
- (i) Is closely connected with or related to the primary purpose of the church or institution; and
- (ii) Is not connected with a commercial or business activity that has no necessary relationship to the church or institution.
- (d) Dress Code. An employer is not prohibited from enforcing an otherwise valid dress code or policy, as long as the employer provides, on a case-by-case basis, for reasonable accommodation of an individual based on the health and safety needs of the individual.
- (2) The above exceptions do not excuse a failure to provide reasonable and appropriate accommodations permitting all persons access to restrooms consistent with their expressed gender.
Statutory/Other Authority
ORS 659A.805
Statutes/Other Implemented
ORS Ch 659A
History
BLI 11-2015, f. & cert. ef. 8-4-15
BLI 8-2011, f. 10-13-11, cert. ef. 10-14-11
Renumbered from 839-005-0016, BLI 7-2010, f. & cert. ef. 2-24-10
BLI 43-2008, f. 12-3-08, cert. ef. 12-5-08
BLI 40-2008(Temp), f. 11-10-08, cert. ef. 11-12-08 thru 5-1-09
Reverted to BLI 35-2007, f. 12-27-07 cert. ef. 1-1-08
BLI 7-2008(Temp), f. 3-20-08, cert. ef. 3-25-08 thru 9-21-08
BLI 35-2007, f. 12-27-07 cert. ef. 1-1-08