Okla. Stat. tit. 22, § 60.4
Hearing - Service of Process - Emergency Orders - Protective Orders - Period of Relief - Title to Real Property
Effective Nov 1, 2001Laws 1982, HB 1828, c. 255, § 5, eff. October 1, 1982; Amended by Laws 1983, SB 103, c. 290, § 3, eff. November 1, 1983; Amended by Laws 1987, SB 318, c. 174, § 1, emerg. eff. July 1, 1987; Amended by Laws 1992, HB 2306, c. 42, § 4, eff. September 1, 1992; Amended by Laws 1992, SB 667, c. 379, § 1, eff. September 1, 1992; Amended by Laws 1994, HB 2640, c. 290, § 57, emerg. eff. July 1, 1994; Amended by Laws 1996, HB 2692, c. 247, § 32, emerg. eff. July 1, 1996; Amended by Laws 1999, HB 1612, c. 97, § 1, eff. November 1, 1999 (superseded document available); Amended by Laws 2000, SB 1516, c. 370, § 8, emerg. eff. July 1, 2000 (superseded document available); Amended by Laws 2001, HB 1124, c. 279, § 5, eff. November 1, 2001 (superseded document available).
- A. A copy of the petition, notice of hearing and a copy of any emergency ex parte order issued by the court shall be served upon the defendant in the same manner as a summons. The fee for service of an emergency ex parte order, petition for protective order, and notice of hearing shall be the same as the sheriff’s service fee plus mileage expenses. Emergency ex parte orders shall be given priority for service and can be served twenty-four (24) hours a day when the location of the defendant is known. When service cannot be made upon the defendant by the sheriff within three (3) days following the filing of a petition for a protective order or the issuance of an emergency ex parte order, the sheriff may contact another law enforcement officer or a private investigator to serve the defendant. An emergency ex parte order, a petition for protective order, and a notice of hearing shall have statewide validity and may be transferred to any law enforcement jurisdiction to effect service upon the defendant. The return of service shall be submitted to the sheriff’s office in the court where the petition, notice of hearing or order was issued. When the defendant is a minor child who is ordered removed from the residence of the victim, in addition to those documents served upon the defendant, a copy of the petition, notice of hearing and a copy of any ex parte order issued by the court shall be delivered with the child to the caretaker of the place where such child is taken pursuant to Section 7303-1.1 of Title 10 of the Oklahoma Statutes.
- B. Within fifteen (15) days of the filing of the petition for a protective order, the court shall schedule a full hearing on the petition, regardless of whether an emergency ex parte order has been previously issued, requested or denied. Provided, however, when the defendant is a minor child who has been removed from the residence pursuant to Section 7303-1.1 of Title 10 of the Oklahoma Statutes, the court shall schedule a full hearing on the petition within seventy-two (72) hours, regardless of whether an emergency ex parte order has been previously issued, requested or denied. The court may schedule a full hearing on the petition for a protective order within seventy-two (72) hours when the court issues an emergency ex parte order suspending child visitation rights due to physical violence or threat of abuse. If service has not been made on the defendant at the time of the hearing, the court shall continue the hearing. A petition for a protective order shall automatically renew every fifteen (15) days until the defendant is served. A petition for a protective order shall not expire and must be dismissed by court order. Failure to serve the defendant shall not be grounds for dismissal of a petition or an ex parte order unless the victim requests dismissal.
- C. At the hearing, the court may impose any terms and conditions in the protective order that the court reasonably believes are necessary to bring about the cessation of domestic abuse against the victim or stalking or harassment of the victim or the victim’s immediate family including, but not limited to, counseling or treatment in a program certified by the Department of Mental Health and Substance Abuse Services at the defendant’s expense. If the court grants a protective order and the defendant is a minor child, the court shall order a preliminary inquiry in a juvenile proceeding to determine whether further court action pursuant to the Oklahoma Juvenile Code should be taken against a juvenile defendant.
D. Final protective orders authorized by this section may include the following, in addition to any other order specified by the court:
- 1. An order to the defendant not to abuse or injure the victim;
- 2. An order to the defendant not to telephone, visit, assault, molest, stalk, harass or otherwise interfere with the victim;
- 3. An order suspending child visitation rights due to physical violence or threat of abuse by the defendant, or a threat to violate a custody order, or an order requiring supervised visitation with the child in a neutral setting;
- 4. An order to the defendant not to threaten the victim;
- 5. An order to the defendant to cease stalking the victim;
- 6. An order to the defendant to cease harassment of the victim;
- 7. An order to the defendant to leave the residence located at ________________________________ on or before ______________;
- 8. An order awarding attorney fees;
- 9. An order requiring payment of court costs and service of process fees;
- 10. An order requiring a preliminary inquiry in a juvenile proceeding pursuant to the Oklahoma Juvenile Code; and
- 11. An order granting other relief as requested by the victim.
- E. A final protective order authorized by this section shall include the name, sex, race, and date of birth of the defendant and the dates of issue and expiration of the protective order.
- F. After notice and hearing, protective orders authorized by this section may require the plaintiff or the defendant or both to undergo treatment or participate in the counseling services necessary to bring about cessation of domestic abuse against the victim. Either party or both may be required to pay all or any part of the cost of such treatment or counseling services. The court shall not be responsible for such cost.
- G. When necessary to protect the victim and when authorized by the court, protective orders granted pursuant to the provisions of this section may be served upon the defendant by a peace officer, sheriff, constable, or policeman or other officer whose duty it is to preserve the peace, as defined by Section 99 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes.
- H. Any protective order issued on or after November 1, 1999, pursuant to subsection C of this section shall be for a fixed period not to exceed a period of three (3) years unless extended, modified, vacated or rescinded upon motion by either party or if the court approves any consent agreement entered into by the plaintiff and defendant. The court shall notify the parties at the time of the issuance of the protective order of the duration of the protective order. Upon the filing of a motion by either party to modify, extend, or vacate a protective order, a hearing shall be scheduled and notice given to the parties. At the hearing, the issuing court may take such action as is necessary under the circumstances. If a child has been removed from the residence of a parent or custodial adult because of domestic abuse committed by the child, the parent or custodial adult may refuse the return of such child to the residence, unless upon further consideration by the court in a juvenile proceeding, it is determined that the child is no longer a threat and should be allowed to return to the residence.
- I. It shall be unlawful for any person to knowingly and willfully seek a protective order against a spouse or ex-spouse pursuant to Section 60 et seq. of this title for purposes of harassment, undue advantage, intimidation, or limitation of child visitation rights in any divorce proceeding or separation action without justifiable cause. The violator shall, upon conviction, be guilty of a misdemeanor punishable by imprisonment in the county jail for a period not exceeding one (1) year or by a fine not to exceed Five Thousand Dollars ($5,000.00), or by both such fine and imprisonment. A second or subsequent conviction under this subsection shall be a felony punishable by imprisonment in the custody of the Department of Corrections for a period not to exceed two (2) years, or by a fine not to exceed Ten Thousand Dollars ($10,000.00), or by both such fine and imprisonment.
- J. A protective order issued under the Protection from Domestic Abuse Act, Section 60 et seq. of this title, shall not in any manner affect title to real property, purport to grant to the parties a divorce or otherwise purport to determine the issues between the parties as to child custody, visitation or visitation schedules, child support or division of property or any other like relief obtainable under Sections 101 et seq. of Title 43 of the Oklahoma Statutes, except child visitation orders may be temporarily suspended or modified to protect from threats of abuse or physical violence by the defendant or a threat to violate a custody order. When granting any protective order for the protection of a minor child from violence or threats of abuse, the court shall allow visitation only under conditions that provide adequate supervision and protection to the child while maintaining the integrity of a divorce decree or temporary order.
Laws 1982, HB 1828, c. 255, § 5, eff. October 1, 1982; Amended by Laws 1983, SB 103, c. 290, § 3, eff. November 1, 1983; Amended by Laws 1987, SB 318, c. 174, § 1, emerg. eff. July 1, 1987; Amended by Laws 1992, HB 2306, c. 42, § 4, eff. September 1, 1992; Amended by Laws 1992, SB 667, c. 379, § 1, eff. September 1, 1992; Amended by Laws 1994, HB 2640, c. 290, § 57, emerg. eff. July 1, 1994; Amended by Laws 1996, HB 2692, c. 247, § 32, emerg. eff. July 1, 1996; Amended by Laws 1999, HB 1612, c. 97, § 1, eff. November 1, 1999 (superseded document available); Amended by Laws 2000, SB 1516, c. 370, § 8, emerg. eff. July 1, 2000 (superseded document available); Amended by Laws 2001, HB 1124, c. 279, § 5, eff. November 1, 2001 (superseded document available).