N.Y. Comp. Codes R. & Regs. tit. 1, § 162.25
(3) In order to allow for variations incident to proper grading and handling, not more than 10 percent, by count, of the peaches in any lot may fail to meet the requirements or the specification but not more than ½ of this amount, or five percent shall be allowed for defects causing serious damage, and not more than 1/5 of this amount, or one percent shall be allowed for decay.
(b) Definitions.
Clean means that peaches are practically free from sand, dirt or other foreign material.
(c) Size.
(3) In order to allow for variations incident to proper sizing, not more than 10 percent, by count, of peaches in any lot may be below 2 ¼ inches in diameter, and not more than 15 percent may be above any specified maximum size.
(d) Application of tolerances.
(2) For packages which contain 10 pounds or less, individual packages in any lot are not restricted as to the percentages of defects, provided that not more than one peach which is seriously damaged by insects or affected by decay may be permitted in any package.
(e) Packing.
Peaches must be packed in new cartons approximating one bushel capacity, eight-quart baskets or ½ bushel and bushel baskets with covers or other new standard packaging subject to approval by the Department of Agriculture and Markets. Package approval shall be based upon the ability of the package to maintain the quality standards and integrity of the product.
(f) Containers and markings.
(a) General.