N.Y. Education Law § 4402
1. * a. The board of education or trustees of each school district and the city school district of the city of New York shall, under regulations prescribed by the commissioner and approved by the regents of the university, identify, locate and evaluate in accordance with this section all students with disabilities in such district who are in need of special education, including children with disabilities who are homeless children or are wards of the state as defined in the regulations of the commissioner and, consistent with section thirty-six hundred two-c of this chapter, students who attend nonpublic schools within such school district, and shall maintain a register containing the name of each child with a disability who resides in the district, the nature of such child's disability, the educational placement and setting, if any, of such child, and any other student-specific data required to comply with federal law or regulations. * NB Effective until June 30, 2027 * a. The board of education or trustees of each school district and the city school district of the city of New York shall ascertain under regulations prescribed by the commissioner and approved by the regents of the university, the number of children with handicapping conditions in such district under the age of twenty-one years and the nature of the handicapping condition of each such child in accordance with the provisions of this section, and shall maintain a register containing the name of each child with a handicapping condition who resides in the district, the nature of such child's handicapping condition, the educational placement and setting, if any, of such child. * NB Effective June 30, 2027 b. (1) The board of education or trustees of each school district shall establish committees and/or subcommittees on special education as necessary to ensure timely evaluation and placement of pupils. The board of education of the city school district of the city of New York, shall establish at least one committee on special education in each of its community school districts, provided that appointments to the community school district committees shall be made upon the approval of the community school board except that the board of education of the city school district of the city of New York, may establish one committee to serve more than one community school district, in which case, appointments thereto shall be made upon the joint approval of the affected community school boards; provided, however, that prior to such consolidation, the board shall consider the relative caseload of the committee on special education in each affected community school district, including but not limited to the following factors: the number of students evaluated by such committee; the number of referrals to special education in such community school district; the ability to comply with mandated paperwork and timelines; and other issues which the board deems pertinent.
(ii) Notwithstanding any provisions of this clause or clause (a) of this subparagraph to the contrary, in making changes to a student's individualized education program after the annual review has been conducted, the parent or person in parental relation to the student and the school district may agree not to convene a meeting of the committee on special education for the purpose of making those changes, and instead may develop a written document to amend or modify the student's current individualized education program under the following circumstances:
(a) When the committee on special education of a local school district determines that a child who is living in his or her own home is at risk of a future placement in a residential school, as determined in accordance with guidelines established by the department pursuant to subdivision nineteen of section forty-four hundred three of this article, the committee shall provide the parent or other person in parental relationship with information, where such information has been made available to the committee, about the community support services that may be available to the family, including an assessment of the family's community support services needs in accordance with such guidelines and, where such an assessment is available, the name and address of the agency which can perform the assessment. * (b) When the committee on special education of a local school district determines that a child who is receiving foster care is at risk of a future placement in a residential school, the committee, with the consent of the parent or person in parental relation or the student, if he or she is over the age of eighteen, shall notify the social services district responsible for the child of its determination that the child is at risk of placement. * NB Effective until June 30, 2027 * (b) When the committee on special education of a local school district determines that a child who is receiving foster care is at risk of a future placement in a residential school, the committee shall notify the social services district responsible for the child of its determination that the child is at risk of placement. * NB Effective June 30, 2027 * (c) The committee on special education, with the consent of the parent or person in parental relation or the student, if he or she is over the age of eighteen, shall request in writing a designee of the appropriate county or state agency to participate, in accordance with guidelines established by the department, in any proceeding of the committee where a child is at risk of residential placement. The committee shall forward a copy of any such request to the office for people with developmental disabilities and the office of mental health. A designee or designees of the agency may participate in any such proceeding for the purpose of making recommendations concerning the appropriateness of residential placement and other programs and placement alternatives, including, but not limited to, community support services that may be available to the family. Such designee or designees shall not be considered members of the committee. Such designee or designees shall include, but not be limited to, representatives of any agency receiving coordinated children's services initiative funding as referenced in the aid to localities budget, of a local interagency coordinating body, of the social services district, the local mental health agency, or health department, or of the developmental disabilities service office, as appropriate. The name of such designee or designees, if any, shall be made available to each committee on special education in the county. In addition, with the consent of the parent or other person in parental relation, the committee may confer with other appropriate providers of services to identify any services that may be of benefit to the family based on the family's identification of or the committee's observation of family services needs. As used in this chapter, the term "county" means county as defined in section four thousand one of this title, and the term "appropriate agency" means one of the following agencies: