The following definitions, in addition to those in 75-5-103, MCA, and ARM Title 17, chapter 30, subchapters 6 and 7, apply throughout this subchapter:
- (1) "Acute toxicity" means a condition in which ambient water concentrations exceed the applicable acute aquatic life standards given in department Circular DEQ-7.
- (2) "Chronic toxicity" means a condition in which ambient water concentrations exceed the applicable chronic aquatic life standards given in department Circular DEQ-7.
- (3) "Constructed wetland" means a wetland intentionally designed, constructed and operated for the primary purpose of wastewater or stormwater treatment or environmental remediation.
- (4) "Currently available data" means data that is readily available to the department at the time a decision is made. It does not mean new data to be obtained as a result of departmental efforts or required of the applicant.
- (5) "Human health standard" means the parameters listed as human health standards in department Circular DEQ-7.
- (6) "Mixing zone" is defined in 75-5-103 , MCA, and also means a limited area of a surface water body or a portion of an aquifer, where initial dilution of a discharge takes place and where water quality changes may occur and where certain water quality standards may be exceeded.
- (7) "Nearly instantaneous mixing zone" means an area where dilution of a discharge to water by the receiving water occurs at a nearly instantaneous rate, with the result that its boundaries are either at the point of discharge or are within two stream widths downstream of the point of discharge.
- (8) "Narrative standards" means those parameters listed as narrative standards in department Circular DEQ-7.
- (9) "Numeric acute standards" means the parameters listed as acute aquatic life standards in department Circular DEQ-7.
- (10) "Numeric chronic standards" means the parameters listed as chronic aquatic life standards in department Circular DEQ-7.
- (11) "Standard mixing zone" means a mixing zone that meets the requirements of ARM 17.30.516 and 17.30.517 and involves less data collection and demonstration than required for a source specific mixing zone.
- (12) "Wetlands" means those areas that are inundated or saturated by surface or ground water at a frequency and duration sufficient to support, and that under normal circumstances do support, a prevalence of vegetation typically adapted for life in saturated soil conditions.
- (13) "Zone of influence" means the area under which a well can be expected to remove water.
- (14) The department adopts and incorporates by reference Department Circular DEQ-7, entitled "Montana Numeric Water Quality Standards" (June 2019 edition), which establishes numeric water quality standards for toxic, carcinogenic, bioconcentrating, nutrient, radioactive, and harmful parameters. Copies of Department Circular DEQ-7 are available from the Department of Environmental Quality, P.O. Box 200901, Helena, MT 59620-0901.
Authorizing statute(s): 75-5-301, MCA
Implementing statute(s): 75-5-301, MCA
History: NEW, 1994 MAR p. 2136, Eff. 8/12/94; AMD, 1995 MAR p. 1798, Eff. 9/15/95; AMD, 1996 MAR p. 555, Eff. 2/23/96; TRANS, from DHES, 1996 MAR p. 1499; AMD, 1998 MAR p. 2487, Eff. 9/11/98; AMD, 2002 MAR p. 387, Eff. 2/15/02; AMD, 2003 MAR p. 217, Eff. 2/14/03; AMD, 2004 MAR p. 725, Eff. 4/9/04; AMD, 2006 MAR p. 528, Eff. 2/24/06; AMD, 2008 MAR p. 946, Eff. 5/9/08; AMD, 2010 MAR p. 1796, Eff. 8/13/10; AMD, 2012 MAR p. 2060, Eff. 10/12/12; AMD, 2017 MAR p. 602, Eff. 5/13/17; AMD, 2019 MAR p. 826, Eff. 6/22/19; AMD, 2024 MAR p. 257, Eff. 2/10/24.