Mo. Code Regs. Ann. tit. 20, § 400-1.100
PURPOSE: This rule supplements existing regulations on life insurance policies in order to accommodate the development and issuance of universal life insurance plans.
(1) Definitions.
(3) Valuation.
(A) Requirements. The minimum valuation standard for universal life insurance policies shall be the Commissioners Reserve Valuation Method, as described below for such policies, and the tables and interest rates specified below. The terminal reserve for the basic policy and any benefits and/or riders for which premiums are not paid separately as of any policy anniversary shall be equal to the net level premium reserves less C and less D where—
method shall be equal to (A- B)r; where A, B and r are defined below;
guaranteed benefits at the date of valuation;
3. B is the quantity
PVFB ä x+t äx
where PVFB is the present value of all benefits guaranteed at issue assuming future guaranteed maturity premiums are paid by the policy owner and taking into account all guarantees contained in the policy or declared by the insurer; 4. äx and ä x+t
are present values of an annuity of one (1) year payable on policy anniversaries beginning at ages x and x+t, respectively, and continuing until the highest attained age at which a premium may be paid under the policy. x is defined as the issue age and t is defined as the duration of the policy;
flexible premium universal life insurance policies shall be that level gross premium, paid at issue and periodically thereafter over the period during which premiums are allowed to be paid, which will mature the policy on the latest maturity date, if any, permitted under the policy (otherwise at the highest age in the valuation mortality table), for an amount which is in accordance with the policy structure. The guaranteed maturity premium is calculated at issue based on all policy guarantees at issue (excluding guarantees linked to an external referent). The guaranteed maturity premium for fixed premium universal life insurance policies shall be the premium defined in the policy which at issue provides the minimum policy guarantees;
cy is a flexible premium policy and the policy value is less than the guaranteed maturity fund, in which case r is the ratio of the policy value to the guaranteed maturity fund;
duration is that amount which, together with future guaranteed maturity premiums, will mature the policy based on all policy guarantees at issue;
((a)–(b)) äx+t r äX
where a-b is as described in section 376.380.1(3)b, RSMo 1986 for the plan of insurance defined at issue by the Guaranteed Maturity Premiums and all guarantees contained in the policy or declared by the insurer; 9. äx+t and äx are defined in paragraphs (3)(A)3. and 4.;
tities analogous to C which arise because of structural changes in the policy, with each such quantity being determined on a basis consistent with that of C using the maturity date in effect at the time of the change;
the Guaranteed Maturity Fund and B shall be recalculated to reflect any structural changes in the policy. This recalculation shall be done in a manner consistent with the preceding descriptions;
mined by—1) projecting the greater of the Guaranteed Maturity Fund and the policy value, taking into account future Guaranteed Maturity Premiums, if any, and using all guarantees of interest, mortality, expense deductions, etc., contained in the policy or declared by the insurer and 2) taking into account any benefits guaranteed in the policy or by declaration which do not depend on the policy value; and
mined using—1) an interest rate(s) specified in section 376.380 RSMo, for policies issued in the same year; 2) the mortality rates specified in section 376.380, RSMo for policies issued in the same year or contained in such other table as may be approved by the director for this purpose and 3) any other tables needed to value supplementary benefits provided by a rider which is being valued together with the policy.
(B) Alternative Minimum Reserves. If, in any policy year, the Guaranteed Maturity Premium on any universal life insurance policy is less than the valuation net premium for the policy, calculated by the valuation method actually used in calculating the reserve on it but using the minimum valuation standards of mortality and rate of interest, the minimum reserve required for the contract shall be the greater of—
the method, the mortality table and the rate of interest actually used; or
the method actually used but using the minimum valuation standards of mortality and rate of interest and replacing the valuation net premium by the Guaranteed Maturity Premium in each policy year for which the valuation net premium exceeds the Guaranteed Maturity Premium; and
on a net level premium basis, the valuation net premium is PVFB ax and for reserves on a Commissioners Reserve Valuation Method the valuation net premium is PVFB + (a)–(b) ax äx (4) Nonforfeiture.
(A) Minimum cash surrender values for flexible premium universal life insurance policies shall be determined separately for the basic policy and any benefits and riders for which premiums are paid separately. The following requirements pertain to a basic policy and any benefits and riders for which premiums are not paid separately:
(before adjustment for indebtedness and dividend credits) available on a date as of which interest is credited to the policy shall be equal to the accumulation to that date of the premiums paid minus the accumulations to that date of—
expense charges for the first policy year and any insurance-increase years,
charges for other years;
expense charges not exceeding the initial or additional expense allowances, respectively;
(excluding charges for cash surrender or election of a paid-up nonforfeiture benefit); and
withdrawals; all accumulations being the actual rate(s) of interest at which interest credits have been made unconditionally to the policy (or have been made conditionally, but for which the conditions have since been met), and minus any unamortized unused initial and additional expense allowances;
charges referred to in subparagraphs (4)(A)1.A.–F. shall be accumulated from and to the dates that are consistent with the manner in which interest is credited in determining the policy value;
charges made for mortality and any charges made for riders or supplementary benefits for which premiums are not paid separately. If benefit charges are substantially level by duration and develop low or no cash values, then the director shall have the right to require higher cash values unless the insurer provides adequate justification that the cash values are appropriate in relation to the policy’s other characteristics;
shall include charges per premium payment, charges per dollar of premium paid, periodic charges per thousand dollars of insurance, periodic per policy charges and any other charges permitted by the policy to be imposed without regard to the policyholder’s request for services;
charges for any year shall be those which would have been imposed in that year if the charge rate(s) for each transaction or period within the year had been equal to the arithmetic average of the corresponding charge rates which the policy states will be imposed in policy years two through twenty (2–20) in determining the policy value;
charges shall be the excess of the expense charges, other than service charges, actually made in the first policy year over the averaged administrative expense charges for that year. Additional acquisition expense charges shall be the excess of the expense charges, other than service charges, actually made in an insurance-increase year over the averaged administrative expense charges for that year. An insurance-increase year shall be the year beginning on the date of increase in the amount of insurance by policy owner request (or by the terms of the policy);
permitted by the policy to be imposed as the result of a policy owner’s request for a service by the insurer (such as the furnishing of future benefit illustrations) or of special transactions;
the allowance provided in section 376.670.6(2)–(4) or 376.670.10b(1)(b) and (c), RSMo, as applicable for a fixed premium, fixed benefit endowment policy with a face amount equal to the initial face amount of the flexible premium universal life insurance policy, with level premiums paid annually until the highest attained age at which a premium may be paid under the flexible premium universal life insurance policy, and maturing on the latest maturity date permitted under the policy, if any, otherwise at the highest age in the valuation mortality table. The unused initial expense allowance shall be the excess, if any, of the initial expense allowance over the initial acquisition expense charges as defined;
quently increased upon request of the policy owner (or by the terms of the policy), an additional expense allowance and an unused additional expense allowance shall be determined on a basis consistent with paragraph (4)(A)8. and section 376.670.10b(5), RSMo, using the face amount and the latest maturity date permitted at that time under the policy; and
expense allowance during the policy year beginning on the policy anniversary at age x+t (where x is the same issue age) shall be unused initial expense allowance multiplied by
äx+t äx
where äx+t and äx are present values of an annuity of one (1) per year payable on policy anniversaries beginning at ages x+t and x, respectively, and continuing until the highest attained age at which a premium may be paid under the policy, both on the mortality and interest bases guaranteed in the policy. An unamortized unused additional expense allowance shall be the unused additional 20 CSR 400-1
expense allowance multiplied by a similar ratio of annuities, with
ax
replaced by an annuity beginning on the date as of which the additional expense allowance was determined.
(B) For fixed premium universal life insurance policies, the minimum cash surrender values shall be determined separately for the basic policy and any benefits and riders for which premiums are paid separately. The following requirements pertain to a basic policy and any benefits and riders for which premiums are not paid separately:
(before adjustment for indebtedness and dividend credits) available on a date as of which interest is credited to the policy shall be equal to A-B-C-D, where—
guaranteed benefits;
adjusted premiums. The adjusted premiums are calculated as described in section 376.670.6 and 376.670.10 or in 376.670.10b(1), RSMo, as applicable. If section 376.670.10b(1), RSMo, is applicable, the nonforfeiture net level premium is equal to the quantity
PVFB ax
where PVFB is the present value of all benefits guaranteed at issue assuming future premiums are paid by the policyholder and all guarantees contained in the policy or declared by the insurer; C. äx
is the present value of an annuity of one (1) per year payable on policy anniversaries beginning at age x and continuing until the highest attained age at which a premium may be paid under the policy;
tities analogous to the nonforfeiture net level premium which arise because of guarantees declared by the insurer after the issue date of the policy.
äx
shall be replaced by an annuity beginning on the date as of which the declaration became effective and payable until the end of the period covered by the declaration; and AND INSURANCE
ogous to B which arise because of structural changes in the policy;
mined by—1) projecting the policy value, taking into account future premiums, if any, and using all guarantees of interest, mortality, expense deductions, etc., contained in the policy or declared by the insurer and 2) taking into account any benefits guaranteed in the policy or by declaration which do not depend on the policy value; and
using—1) an interest rate(s) specified by section 376.670, RSMo for policies issued in the same year and 2) the mortality rates specified by section 376.670, RSMo for policies issued in the same year or contained in another table as may be approved by the director for this purpose.
(5) Mandatory Policy Provisions.
(D) Calculation of Cash Surrender Values. The policy shall contain at least a general description of the calculation of cash surrender values including the following information:
charges and loads;
additional interest. Interest credits shall not remain conditional for a period longer than twenty-four (24) months;
interest;
charges;
charges.
(F) Grace Period and Lapse.
notice to be sent to the policyowner’s last known address at least thirty (30) days prior to the termination of coverage.
vide for a grace period of at least thirty (30) days (or as required by state statute) after lapse. Unless otherwise defined in the policy, lapse shall occur on that date on which the net cash surrender value first equals zero (0).
(7) Periodic Disclosure to Policy Owner.
(A) Requirements. The policy shall provide that the policy owner will be sent, without charge, at least annually, a report which will serve to keep the policy owner advised of the status of the policy. The end of the current report period shall be not more than three (3) months previous to the date of the mailing of the report.
ing:
rent report period;
previous report period and at the end of the current report period;
credited or debited to the policy value during the current report period, identifying each by type (for example, interest, mortality, expense and riders);
end of the current report period on each life covered by the policy;
policy as of the end of the current report period;
any, at the end of the current report period;
assuming guaranteed interest, mortality and expense loads and continued scheduled premium payments, the policy’s net cash surrender value is such that it would not maintain insurance in force until the end of the next reporting period, a notice to this effect shall be included in the report; and
assuming guaranteed interest, mortality and expense loads, the policy’s net cash surrender value will not maintain insurance in force until the end of the next reporting period, unless further premium payments are made, a notice to this effect shall be included in the report.
(8) Interest-Indexed Universal Life Insurance Policies.
(A) Initial Filing Requirements. The following information shall be submitted in connection with any filing of interest-indexed universal life insurance policies (interestindexed policies). All this information received shall be treated confidentially to the extent permitted by law:
credits are determined, including:
of the index and the actual interest rate to be credited;
mining the interest rate; and
if more than one (1) rate of interest applies to different portions of the policy value;
which includes a description of the following:
reinvestment risks;
the risk of capital loss on cash outflows;
the risk that appropriate investments may not be available or not available in sufficient quantities;
the risk that the indexed interest rate may fall below the minimum contractual interest rate guaranteed in the policy;
rently held for interest-indexed policies; and
expected to be acquired in the future;
specified period less than to the maturity date of the policy, a description of the method used (or currently contemplated) to determine interest credits upon the expiration of this period;
teed in addition to or in lieu of the index; and
mium limitations and the conditions under which they apply.
(B) Additional Filing Requirements.
Statement of Actuarial Opinion by the insurer’s actuary similar to the example contained in subsection (8)(C).
description of the amount and type of assets currently held by the insurer with respect to its interest-indexed policies.
domestic insurer shall submit a description of any material change in the insurer’s investment strategy or method of determining the interest credits. A change is considered to be material if it would affect the form or definition of the index (that is, any change in the information supplied in paragraphs (8)(A)1. and 2. of this rule) or if it would significantly change the amount or type of assets held for interest-indexed policies.
I___________________________________, (Name) am__________________________________ (Position or Relationship to Insurer)
for the XYZ Life Insurance Company (The Insurer) in the state of
____________________________________. (State of Domicile of Insurer)
I am a member of the American Academy of Actuaries (or if not, state other qualifications to sign annual statement actuarial opinions).
I have examined the interest-indexed universal life insurance policies of the Insurer in force as of December 31, 20XX, encompassing__________________number of policies and $_____________ of insurance in force.
I have considered the provisions of the policies. I have considered any reinsurance agreements pertaining to such policies, the characteristics of the identified assets and the investment policy adopted by the Insurer as they affect future insurance and investment cash flows under such policies and related assets. My examination included such tests and calculations as I considered necessary to form an opinion concerning the insurance and investment cash flows arising from the policies and related assets.
I relied on the investment policy of the Insurer and on projected investment cash flows as provided by ___________________. (Chief Investment Officer of the Insurer)
Tests were conducted under various assumptions as to future interest rates, and particular attention was given to those provisions and characteristics that might cause future insurance and investment cash flows to vary with changes in the level of prevailing interest rates.
In my opinion, the anticipated insurance and investment cash flows referred to make good and sufficient provision for the contractural obligations of the Insurer under these insurance policies. ____________________________________ (Signature of Actuary)
AUTHORITY: section 374.045, RSMo 2000.* This rule was previously filed as 4 CSR 190- 13.240. Original rule filed Oct. 15, 1984, effective April 11, 1985. Amended: Filed Feb. 21, 2001, effective Sept. 30, 2001.
*Original authority: 374.045, RSMo 1967, amended 1993, 1995. 20 CSR 400-1