Subd. 1. Safe operation.

A person may not operate or allow the operation of a watercraft or use a device relating to the use of the watercraft:

1. (1) in a careless or heedless manner in disregard of the rights or safety of others;
2. (2) in a reckless or grossly negligent manner that causes personal injury to another or damage to the property of another;
3. (3) upon the waters of this state without the equipment required by this chapter and the rules adopted under this chapter; or
4. (4) that is loaded with passengers or cargo beyond the watercraft's safe carrying capacity or is equipped with a motor or other propulsion machinery beyond the watercraft's safe power capacity.

Subd. 2. Obstructing navigation.

A person may not operate a watercraft in a manner that obstructs or tends to obstruct normal and ordinary navigation on the waters of this state.

Subd. 3. Unauthorized mooring.

A person may not moor, attach, or hold in any manner a watercraft to a buoy or any other marking device or guide placed in the waters of this state pursuant to lawful authority. This subdivision does not apply to a mooring buoy.

Subd. 4. Swimming or bathing areas.

A person may not operate a watercraft within a water area that has been marked off or set aside as a swimming or bathing area as prescribed by the commissioner's rules.

Subd. 5. Riding on gunwales or decking.

A person may not ride or sit and a person may not operate a motorboat while a person is riding or sitting on (i) the starboard or port gunwales; (ii) the decking over the bow, sides, or stern; or (iii) the transom, of a motorboat while underway unless the motorboat is provided with adequate guards or railing to prevent passengers from falling overboard.

Subd. 6. Law enforcement watercraft; emergency lights.

When approaching and passing a law enforcement watercraft with its emergency lights activated, the operator of a watercraft must safely move the watercraft away from the law enforcement watercraft and maintain a slow-no wake speed while within 150 feet of the law enforcement watercraft.