(a) The court shall not accept a plea of guilty or guilty but mentally ill at the time of the crime without first determining that the defendant:

1. (1) understands the nature of the charge against the defendant;

2. (2) has been informed that by the defendant's plea the defendant waives the defendant's rights to:

   1. (A) a public and speedy trial by jury;
   2. (B) confront and cross-examine the witnesses against the defendant;
   3. (C) have compulsory process for obtaining witnesses in the defendant's favor; and
   4. (D) require the state to prove the defendant's guilt beyond a reasonable doubt at a trial at which the defendant may not be compelled to testify against himself or herself;
3. (3) has been informed of the maximum possible sentence and minimum sentence for the crime charged and any possible increased sentence by reason of the fact of a prior conviction or convictions, and any possibility of the imposition of consecutive sentences;
4. (4) has been informed that the person will lose the right to possess a firearm if the person is convicted of a crime of domestic violence ( IC 35-31.5-2-78 ); and

5. (5) has been informed that if:

   1. (A) there is a plea agreement as defined by IC 35-31.5-2-236 ; and

   2. (B) the court accepts the plea;

      the court is bound by the terms of the plea agreement at the time of sentencing and with respect to sentence modification under IC 35-38-1-17 .

(c) Any variance from the requirements of this section that does not violate a constitutional right of the defendant is not a basis for setting aside a plea of guilty.

As added by Acts 1981, P.L.298, SEC.4. Amended by P.L.179-1984, SEC.1; P.L.313-1985, SEC.1; P.L.195-2003, SEC.3; P.L.114-2012, SEC.73; P.L.45-2018, SEC.1.