"Genetic counseling" means the communication by an individual to estimate, through the following methods, the likelihood of the occurrence or recurrence of a birth defect or a potentially inherited or genetically influenced condition:
- (1) Obtain and evaluate individual, family, and medical histories to determine genetic risk for genetic and medical conditions and diseases in a patient, the patient's children, and other family members.
- (2) Discuss the features, natural history, means of diagnosis, genetic and environmental factors, and management of risk for genetic and medical conditions and diseases.
- (3) Identify, order, and coordinate genetic laboratory tests and other diagnostic studies as appropriate for the genetic assessment.
- (4) Integrate genetic laboratory test results and other diagnostic studies with personal and family medical history to assess and communicate genetic risk factors.
- (5) Explain the clinical implications of genetic laboratory tests, other diagnostic studies, and the results.
- (6) Evaluate the client's or family's responses to the condition or risk of recurrence and provide client centered counseling and anticipatory guidance.
- (7) Identify and use community resources that provide medical, educational, financial, and psychosocial support and advocacy.
- (8) Provide written documentation of medical, genetic, and counseling information for families and health care professionals.
As added by P.L.177-2009, SEC.35. Amended by P.L.118-2020, SEC.1.