(Text of Section before amendment by P.A. 104-321)
(a) In this Section:
"Covered vehicle service provider" means a licensed vehicle service provider that is a municipality with a population of 1,000,000 or greater.
"Covered vehicle service provider personnel" means individuals licensed by the Department as an EMT, EMT-I, A-EMT, or EMT-P who are employed by a covered vehicle service provider.
"Opioid" means any narcotic containing opium or one or more of its natural or synthetic derivatives.
"Overdose" means a physiological event that results in a life-threatening emergency to an individual who ingested, inhaled, injected, or otherwise bodily absorbed an opioid.
- (b) Covered vehicle service provider personnel who treat and either release or transport to a health care facility an individual experiencing a suspected or an actual overdose shall document in the patient's care report the information specified in subsection (c) within 24 hours of the initial reporting of the incident.
(c) A patient care report of an overdose made under this Section shall include:
- (1) the date and time of the overdose;
- (2) the location in latitude and longitude, to no more than 4 decimal places, where the overdose victim was initially encountered by the covered vehicle service provider personnel;
- (3) whether one or more doses of an opioid overdose reversal drug were administered; and
- (4) whether the overdose was fatal or nonfatal when the overdose victim was initially encountered by the covered vehicle service provider personnel and during the transportation of the victim to a health care facility.
(d) Upon receipt of a patient care report that documents an overdose, a covered vehicle service provider shall report the information listed under subsection (c) to:
- (i) the Washington/Baltimore High Intensity Drug Trafficking Area Overdose Detection Mapping Application; or
- (ii) any similar information technology platform with secure access operated by the federal government or a unit of state or local government, as determined by the covered vehicle service provider.
- (e) Overdose information reported by a covered vehicle service provider under this Section shall not be used in an opioid use-related criminal investigation or prosecution of the individual who was treated by the covered vehicle service provider personnel for experiencing the suspected or actual overdose.
- (f) Covered vehicle service providers or covered vehicle service provider personnel that in good faith make a report under this Section shall be immune from civil or criminal liability for making the report.
(Source: P.A. 101-320, eff. 8-9-19; 102-558, eff. 8-20-21.)