As used in this chapter, unless the context otherwise requires:
- 1. “Business” means any trade, occupation, activity, or enterprise engaged in for the purpose of selling or distributing tobacco products and devices in this state.
- 2. “Consumer” means any person who has title to or possession of devices in storage, for use or other consumption in this state.
- 3. “Controlled substance” means controlled substance as defined in section 124.101.
- 4. “Delivery sale” means any sale of a device to a purchaser in this state where the purchaser submits the order for such sale by means of a telephonic or other method of voice transmission, mail or any other delivery service, or the internet or other online service and the device is delivered by use of mail or a delivery service. The sale of a device shall constitute a delivery sale regardless of whether the seller is located in this state. “Delivery sale” does not include a sale to a distributor or retailer of a device not for personal use.
- 5. “Department” means the department of revenue.
6.
- a. “Device” means any equipment or product, made in whole or in part of glass or metal, that is designed for use in inhaling through combustion tobacco, hemp, other plant materials, or a controlled substance. “Device” does not include a vapor product or a tobacco smoking product made of briar, meerschaum, clay, or corn cob and not having a surface, aperture, or other feature consisting of metal or glass.
b. In determining whether any particular item constitutes a “device”, the following factors may be considered:
- (1) The instructions, oral or written, provided with the item concerning its use.
- (2) Any descriptive materials accompanying the item which explain or depict its use.
- (3) National and local advertising concerning the item’s use.
- (4) The manner in which the item is displayed for sale.
- (5) Whether the owner of the place of business, or anyone in control of the item at the place of business, is a legitimate supplier of like or related items to the community, such as a licensed distributor, manufacturer, or subjobber.
- (6) Direct or circumstantial evidence of the ratio of sales of the item to the total sales of the place of business.
- (7) The existence and scope of legitimate uses of the item in the community.
- (8) Expert testimony concerning the item’s use.
- c. A particular item may constitute a device notwithstanding any lawful use of the item.
- 7. “Device retailer” means a person engaged in the retail sale of tangible personal property who is also engaged in selling devices to the ultimate consumer.
- 8. “Director” means the director of revenue.
- 9. “Distributor” means the same as defined in section 453A.42.
- 10. “Manufacturer” means the same as defined in section 453A.42.
- 11. “Place of business” means any place where tobacco products and devices are sold, stored, or kept for the purpose of sale or consumption; or for a business within or without the state that conducts delivery sales, any place where tobacco products and devices are sold or are kept for the purpose of sale, including delivery sales.
- 12. “Retail outlet” means each place of business from which tobacco products and devices are sold to consumers.
- 13. “Sale” means any transfer, exchange, or barter, in any manner or by any means whatsoever, for consideration, and includes and means all sales made by any person.
- 14. “Subjobber” means the same as defined in section 453A.42.
- 15. “Tobacco products” means cigars; little cigars; cheroots; stogies; periques; granulated, plug cut, crimp cut, ready rubbed, and other smoking tobacco; snuff; cavendish; plug and twist tobacco; fine-cut and other chewing tobaccos; shorts; refuse scraps, clippings, cuttings and sweepings of tobacco, and other kinds and forms of tobacco, prepared in such manner as to be suitable for chewing or smoking in a pipe or otherwise, or both for chewing and smoking; but shall not include cigarettes as defined in section 453A.1.
- 16. “Tobacco retailer” means a retailer as defined in section 453A.42.
- 17. “Use” means the exercise of any right or power incidental to the ownership of tobacco products or devices.
- 18. “Vapor product” means the same as defined in section 453A.1.
2024 Acts, ch 1165, §1, 8