Fla. Stat. § 440.49
(2) DEFINITIONS.--As used in this section, the term:
(c) "Merger" describes or means that:
1. If the permanent physical impairment had not existed, the subsequent accident or occupational disease would not have occurred;
2. The permanent disability or permanent impairment resulting from the subsequent accident or occupational disease is materially and substantially greater than that which would have resulted had the permanent physical impairment not existed, and the employer has been required to pay, and has paid, permanent total disability or permanent impairment benefits for that materially and substantially greater disability;
3. The preexisting permanent physical impairment is aggravated or accelerated as a result of the subsequent injury or occupational disease, or the preexisting impairment has contributed, medically and circumstantially, to the need for temporary compensation, medical, or attendant care and the employer has been required to pay, and has paid, temporary compensation, medical, or attendant care benefits for the aggravated preexisting permanent impairment; or
4. Death would not have been accelerated if the permanent physical impairment had not existed.
(4) PERMANENT IMPAIRMENT OR PERMANENT TOTAL DISABILITY, TEMPORARY BENEFITS, MEDICAL BENEFITS, OR ATTENDANT CARE AFTER OTHER PHYSICAL IMPAIRMENT.--
(6) EMPLOYER KNOWLEDGE, EFFECT ON REIMBURSEMENT.--
(a) Reimbursement is not allowed under this section unless it is established that the employer knew of the preexisting permanent physical impairment prior to the occurrence of the subsequent injury or occupational disease, and that the permanent physical impairment is one of the following:
1. Epilepsy.
2. Diabetes.
3. Cardiac disease.
4. Amputation of foot, leg, arm, or hand.
5. Total loss of sight of one or both eyes or a partial loss of corrected vision of more than 75 percent bilaterally.
6. Residual disability from poliomyelitis.
7. Cerebral palsy.
8. Multiple sclerosis.
9. Parkinson's disease.
10. Meniscectomy.
11. Patellectomy.
12. Ruptured cruciate ligament.
13. Hemophilia.
14. Chronic osteomyelitis.
15. Surgical or spontaneous fusion of a major weight-bearing joint.
16. Hyperinsulinism.
17. Muscular dystrophy.
18. Thrombophlebitis.
19. Herniated intervertebral disk.
20. Surgical removal of an intervertebral disk or spinal fusion.
21. One or more back injuries or a disease process of the back resulting in disability over a total of 120 or more days, if substantiated by a doctor's opinion that there was a preexisting impairment to the claimant's back.
22. Total deafness.
23. Mental retardation, provided the employee's intelligence quotient is such that she or he falls within the lowest 2 percentile of the general population. However, it shall not be necessary for the employer to know the employee's actual intelligence quotient or actual relative ranking in relation to the intelligence quotient of the general population.
24. Any permanent physical condition which, prior to the industrial accident or occupational disease, constitutes a 20-percent impairment of a member or of the body as a whole.
25. Obesity, provided the employee is 30 percent or more over the average weight designated for her or his height and age in the Table of Average Weight of Americans by Height and Age prepared by the Society of Actuaries using data from the 1979 Build and Blood Pressure Study.
26. Any permanent physical impairment as defined in s. 440.15(3) which is a result of a prior industrial accident with the same employer or the employer's parent company, subsidiary, sister company, or affiliate located within the geographical boundaries of this state.
(7) REIMBURSEMENT OF EMPLOYER.--
(9) SPECIAL DISABILITY TRUST FUND.--
(b) 1. The Special Disability Trust Fund shall be maintained by annual assessments upon the insurance companies writing compensation insurance in the state, the commercial self-insurers under ss. 624.462 and 624.4621, the assessable mutuals under 7s. 628.601, and the self-insurers under this chapter, which assessments shall become due and be paid quarterly at the same time and in addition to the assessments provided in s. 440.51. The division shall estimate annually in advance the amount necessary for the administration of this subsection and the maintenance of this fund and shall make such assessment in the manner hereinafter provided.
2. The annual assessment shall be calculated to produce during the ensuing fiscal year an amount which, when combined with that part of the balance in the fund on June 30 of the current fiscal year which is in excess of $100,000, is equal to the average of:
a. The sum of disbursements from the fund during the immediate past 3 calendar years, and
b. Two times the disbursements of the most recent calendar year. Such amount shall be prorated among the insurance companies writing compensation insurance in the state and the self-insurers.
3. The net premiums written by the companies for workers' compensation in this state and the net premium written applicable to the self-insurers in this state are the basis for computing the amount to be assessed as a percentage of net premiums. Such payments shall be made by each insurance company and self-insurer to the division for the Special Disability Trust Fund in accordance with such regulations as the division prescribes.
4. The Treasurer is authorized to receive and credit to such Special Disability Trust Fund any sum or sums that may at any time be contributed to the state by the United States under any Act of Congress, or otherwise, to which the state may be or become entitled by reason of any payments made out of such fund.
(13) SPECIAL DISABILITY TRUST FUND PRIVATIZATION COMMISSION.--
(14) FLORIDA SPECIAL DISABILITY TRUST FUND FINANCING CORPORATION.--
(a) The Legislature finds that:
1. The liabilities of the Special Disability Trust Fund are substantial and that the extinguishment of these liabilities in a cost-effective and timely manner are of paramount importance to the state. In connection therewith, in the event that the commission determines that it is more cost-effective and in the best interest of the Special Disabilities Trust Fund and the state to finance the liabilities of the Special Disabilities Trust Fund through the issuance of bonds, notes or other evidence of indebtedness, it shall request the assistance of the corporation to issue such bonds, notes, or other evidences of indebtedness.
2. The Legislature finds that the creation of a public benefits corporation and the issuance of bonds or other forms of indebtedness under this section is consistent with the underlying public purpose of reducing and ultimately eliminating the liabilities of the Special Disability Trust Fund. The purpose of the corporation and the subsequent bond issuance is to fund and pay the liabilities of the Special Disability Trust Fund, ensure the existence of a sufficient funding source for reimbursements to employers and carriers, and reduce the overall costs of the program provided by the state by employers and carriers.
(b) In the event the commission determines that it is more cost-effective and in the best interest of the Special Disability Trust Fund, the state, insurers, and employers to finance the liabilities of the Special Disability Trust Fund through the issuance of bonds, notes, or other evidences of indebtedness, there is created a public benefits corporation to be known as the Special Disability Trust Fund Financing Corporation.
1. The corporation shall operate under a three-member board of directors consisting of the Governor or a designee, the Treasurer or a designee, and the Comptroller or a designee.
2. The corporation has all of the powers of corporations under chapters 607 and 617.
3. The corporation may issue bonds, notes, or other evidences of indebtedness and engage in such other financial transactions as are necessary to provide sufficient funds to achieve the purposes of this section.
4. The corporation may invest in any of the investments authorized under s. 215.47.
5. There shall be no liability on the part of, and no cause of action shall arise against, any board members or employees of the corporation or the state for any actions taken by them in the performance of their duties under this paragraph.
6. The corporation may appoint and employ such officers, agents, and employees as the corporation deems advisable to operate and manage the affairs of the corporation, which officers, agents, and employees may be employees of the division or the State Board of Administration. The administrative costs and fees incurred by the corporation, and employee salaries, shall be paid from bond revenues. The corporation and the division shall have the power to contract with each other for expenses incurred in connection with the transfer, assumption, and settlement of liabilities of the Special Disability Trust Fund.
7. In addition to bonding, the corporation may also borrow from, or enter into other financing arrangements with, any market sources at interest rates not exceeding prevailing interest rates.
(c) 1. The proceeds of revenue bonds issued by this corporation may be used to pay obligations of the Special Disability Trust Fund made pursuant to this section; to finance or replace previously existing borrowings or financial arrangements; to pay interest on bonds; to fund reserves for the bonds; to pay expenses incident to the issuance or sale of any bonds issued under this subsection, or for such other purposes related to the financial obligations of the Special Disability Trust Fund as the corporation may determine. The corporation may pledge all or a portion of the revenues collected under subsection (9) to secure such revenue bonds, and may execute such agreements between the corporation and the division, necessary or desirable in connection with the issuance of any revenue bonds.
2. The corporation may contract with the State Board of Administration to serve as trustee with respect to debt obligations issued by the corporation as provided by this section and to hold, administer, and invest proceeds of such debt obligations and other funds of the corporation. The State Board of Administration may perform such services and may contract with others to provide all or a part of such services and to recover the costs and expenses of providing such services. The investment of proceeds of debt obligations or other funds of the corporation and contracts of funds held in trust by the State Board of Administration, whether directly or indirectly related to the investments or contracts, are exempt from the provisions of chapter 287.
(d) 1. Revenue bonds may not be issued under this subsection until validated under chapter 75. In any suit, action, or proceeding involving the validity or enforceability of any bond issued under this subsection, or the security therefor, any such bond reciting in substance that it has been issued by the corporation in connection with any purpose of this section shall be conclusively deemed to have been carried out in accordance with the mandates herein. In actions under chapter 75 to validate any bonds issued by the corporation, the notice required by s. 75.06 shall be published only in Leon County and in two newspapers of general circulation in the state, and the complaint and order of the court shall be served only on the State Attorney of the Second Judicial Circuit. The validation of at least the first obligations incurred pursuant to this subsection shall be appealed to the Supreme Court, to be handled on an expedited basis.
2. The state hereby covenants with holders of bonds of the corporation that the state will not repeal or abrogate the power of the division to levy the assessments and to collect the proceeds of the revenues pledged to the payment of such bonds as long as any such bonds remain outstanding unless adequate provision has been made for the payment of such bonds pursuant to the documents authorizing the issuance of such bonds.
3. The corporation and its corporate existence shall continue until terminated by law; however, no such law shall take effect as long as the corporation has bonds outstanding unless adequate provision has been made for the payment of such bonds pursuant to the documents authorizing the issuance of such bonds. Upon termination of the existence of the corporation, all of its rights and properties in excess of its obligations shall pass to and be vested in the state.
(e) 1. The funds, credit, property, or taxing power of the state or political subdivisions of the state shall not be pledged for the payment of such bonds. The bonds of the corporation are not a debt of the state or of any political subdivision, and neither the state nor any political subdivision is liable on such bonds. The corporation does not have the power to pledge the credit, the revenues, or the taxing power of the state or of any political subdivision. The credit, revenues, or taxing power of the state or of any political subdivision shall not be deemed to be pledged to the payment of any bonds of the corporation. However, bonds issued under this subsection are declared to be for an essential public and governmental purpose.
2. The property, revenues, and other assets of the corporation; the transactions and operations of the corporation and the income from such transactions and operations; and all bonds issued under this paragraph and the interest on such bonds, which is exempt from income taxes of the United States, are exempt from taxation by the state and any political subdivision, including, but not limited to, the intangibles tax under chapter 199, the income tax under chapter 220, and the premium tax under the Florida Insurance Code. This exemption does not apply to any tax imposed by chapter 220 on interest income or profits on debt obligations owned by corporations other than the Special Disability Trust Fund Financing Corporation. The corporation is not subject to the reporting requirements mandated by the Florida Insurance Code.
(i) The Auditor General is authorized to examine and audit the records and accounts of the corporation.
1Note.--Subsection (3) is not divided into subunits.
2Note.--The Special Disability Trust Fund is created in subsection (9).
3Note.--Subsection (1) is not divided into subunits; paragraph (2)(c) defines "merger."
4Note.--Redesignated as subsection (4) by s. 43, ch. 93-415.
5Note.--Paragraph (2)(b) is not divided into subparagraphs; paragraph (2)(c) defines "merger."
6Note.--Redesignated as subsection (11) by s. 26, ch. 93-415.
7Note.--Transferred to s. 628.905 by s. 3, ch. 87-127. Section 628.905 is concerned with captive insurers; assessable mutual insurers are covered by part II of ch. 628.
8Note.--The word "been" was substituted for the word "have" by the editors.
History.--s. 49, ch. 17481, 1935; CGL 1936 Supp. 5966(47); s. 13, ch. 28241, 1953; s. 12, ch. 29778, 1955; s. 1, ch. 59-101; s. 2, ch. 63-235; s. 19, ch. 63-400; s. 2, ch. 67-554; ss. 17, 35, ch. 69-106; s. 21, ch. 74-197; s. 24, ch. 75-209; ss. 151, 152, ch. 77-104; ss. 15, 23, ch. 78-300; ss. 37, 124, ch. 79-40; s. 21, ch. 79-312; s. 11, ch. 81-119; s. 17, ch. 83-305; s. 10, ch. 85-61; s. 9, ch. 87-330; ss. 24, 43, ch. 89-289; ss. 40, 56, ch. 90-201; ss. 38, 52, ch. 91-1; s. 43, ch. 93-415; s. 4, ch. 95-285; s. 21, ch. 95-327; s. 12, ch. 96-423; s. 1054, ch. 97-103; s. 1, ch. 97-262; s. 9, ch. 98-125; s. 84, ch. 98-199.