Fla. Admin. Code R. 62-761.500
(1) General requirements.
(b) Secondary containment.
1. The materials used for secondary containment shall be:
a. Impervious to the regulated substance being stored in the storage tank system and able to withstand deterioration from external environmental conditions,
b. Non-corrosive or of corrosion-protected materials or technologies; and,
c. Of sufficient thickness and strength to withstand hydrostatic forces at maximum capacity to prevent a discharge.
2. For cathodically protected tanks and integral piping, secondary containment systems shall not interfere with the operation of the cathodic protection system.
3. Secondary containment systems shall be designed and installed to direct any release to a monitoring point or points.
4. If factory-made single-walled spill containment systems or single-walled sumps are installed on the system, a containment integrity test shall be performed before the component is placed into service in accordance with the manufacturer’s testing requirements. For system components without manufacturer containment integrity testing specifications, PEI/RP1200-19, 2019 Edition shall be used. PEI RP1200-19 is the Recommended Practices for the Testing and Verification of Spill, Overfill, Leak Detection and Secondary Containment Equipment at UST Facilities, hereby adopted and incorporated by reference and, as a copyright protected document, is available for inspection at the Department of Environmental Protection or the Department of State address provided in subsection 62-761.210(1), F.A.C., or the publisher at PEI, Post Office Box 2380, Tulsa, Oklahoma 74101-2380, (918)494-9696, or the publisher’s website at www.pei.org/. For field-fabricated components the tests shall be at least for 24 hours in accordance with manufacturer’s requirements.
5. An interstitial integrity test shall be performed on the storage tank after it is delivered and installed at the facility and before the storage tank is placed into service. This test shall be performed in accordance with manufacturer’s requirements. For storage tanks without manufacturer’s interstitial integrity testing specifications, PEI/RP100-20, 2020 Edition shall be used. PEI/RP100-20 is hereby adopted and incorporated by reference and, as a copyright protected document, is available for inspection at the Department of Environmental Protection or the Department of State address provided in subsection 62-761.210(1), F.A.C., or the publisher at PEI, Post Office Box 2380, Tulsa, Oklahoma 74101-2380, (918)494-9696, or the publisher’s website at www.pei.org/: Recommended Practices for Installation of Underground Liquid Storage Systems, PEI/RP100-20, 2020 Edition; and PEI/RP1200-19, 2019 Edition.
6. An interstitial integrity test shall be performed on integral piping in accordance with PEI/RP100-20, 2020 Edition, and PEI/RP1200-19, 2019 Edition, before the integral piping is placed into service.
7. If double-walled spill containment systems or double-walled sumps are installed on the system, an interstitial integrity test shall be performed in accordance with the manufacturer’s testing requirements. For system components without manufacturer interstitial integrity testing specifications, PEI/RP1200-19, 2019 Edition shall be used before the component is placed into service.
(c) Cathodic protection.
1. Test stations. Cathodic protection systems shall be designed, constructed, and installed with test stations in accordance with NACE standards contained in paragraph 62-761.210(2)(f), F.A.C. Cathodic protection test stations shall provide direct access to the soil electrolyte in close proximity to each cathodically protected structure for placement of reference electrodes, and monitoring wires that connect directly to cathodically protected structures. Facilities where direct access to soil in close proximity to cathodically protected structures is present, and where electrical connections to cathodically protected structures can be conveniently accomplished, need not have separate dedicated cathodic protection test stations.
2. The cathodic protection system shall be operated and maintained in accordance with subsection 62-761.700(2), F.A.C.
3. Any field-installed cathodic protection system shall be designed and installed by or under the direction of a Corrosion Professional.
4. Cathodic protection is not required for any field-fabricated primary storage tank that has been installed within a former single-walled storage tank as a means to upgrade to secondary containment. However, the former single-walled storage tank, which has now become the secondary containment must be protected from corrosion.
5. Supplemental anodes that are added to a sti-P3® tank after, January 11, 2017, shall be installed in accordance with the following document, regardless of the date of installation of the storage tank system or storage tank system component: Recommended Practice for the Addition of Supplemental Anodes to sti-P3® USTs, STI R972, Revised December 2010, hereby adopted and incorporated by reference, and available from the publisher at STI, 944 Donata Court, Lake Zurich, Illinois 60047, (847)438-8265, or from the publisher’s website at https://www.steeltank.com/, or the Department address located in subsection 62-761.210(1), F.A.C.
(f) All storage tank systems shall be installed in accordance with the following reference guidelines, hereby adopted and incorporated by reference and, as copyright protected documents, are available for inspection at the Department of Environment Protection or the Department of State address provided in subsection 62-761.210(1), F.A.C.:
1. Installation of Underground Petroleum Storage Systems, API Recommended Practice 1615, (R.2020), 6th Edition, April 2011. To obtain this reference from the publisher, see paragraph 62-761.210(2)(b), F.A.C.;
2. Flammable and Combustible Liquids Code, Storage of Liquids in Tanks – Underground Tanks, Chapter 23 of NFPA 30, 2021 Edition, incorporated by reference in paragraph 62-761.300(2)(v), F.A.C. To obtain this reference from the publisher, see paragraph 62-761.210(2)(g), F.A.C.;
3. Code for Motor Fuel Dispensing Facilities and Repair Garages, NFPA 30A, 2021 Edition. To obtain this reference from the publisher, see paragraph 62-761.210(2)(g), F.A.C.;
4. Process Piping, ASME B31.3, 2020 Edition. To obtain this reference from the publisher, see paragraph 62-761.210(2)(c), F.A.C.; and
5. Recommended Practices for Installation of Underground Liquid Storage Systems, PEI/RP100-20, 2020 Edition. To obtain this reference from the publisher, see paragraph 62-761.210(2)(j), F.A.C.
(g) Storage tanks with field-fabricated internal secondary containment shall be installed in accordance with the following manufacturer’s specifications, hereby adopted and incorporated by reference and, as copyright protected documents, are available for inspection at the Department of Environmental Protection or the Department of State address provided in subsection 62-761.210(1), F.A.C.:
1. Outline of Investigation for Underground Fuel Tank Internal Retrofit Systems, UL 1856, June 2020, 2nd Edition. To obtain this reference from the publisher, see paragraph 62-761.210(2)(m), F.A.C.; and,
2. NLPA Standard 631, Chapters A and B, 1991. To obtain this reference from the publisher, see paragraph 62-761.210(2)(i), F.A.C.
(2) Storage tank installation.
(c) Cathodically protected double-walled steel tanks shall be registered in accordance with subsection 62-761.850(2), F.A.C., and shall be:
1. Constructed in accordance with the following documents: Steel Underground Tanks for Flammable and Combustible Liquids, UL 58, July 1998, Revised January 2018, 10th Edition, and External Corrosion Protection Systems for Steel Underground Storage Tanks, UL 1746, January 2007, Revised December 2014, 3rd Edition, hereby adopted and incorporated by reference, and are available from the publisher at UL, 333 Pfingsten Road, Northbrook, Illinois 60062-2096, (847)272-8800, or from the publisher’s website at www.ul.com/, or the Department address listed in subsection 62-761.210(1), F.A.C.;
2. Constructed in accordance with the following document: sti-P3® Specification and Manual for External Corrosion Protection of Underground Steel Storage Tanks, sti-P3®, Revised May 2018, Steel Tank Institute (STI), hereby adopted and incorporated by reference, and is available from the publisher at STI, 944 Donata Court, Lake Zurich, Illinois 60047, (847)438-8265, or from the publisher’s website at https://www.steeltank.com/, or the Department address listed in subsection 62-761.210(1), F.A.C.;
3. Constructed in accordance with reference document STI R972, Revised December 2010, incorporated by reference in subparagraph 62-761.500(1)(c)5., F.A.C., or
4. Certified by a Nationally Recognized Testing Laboratory for any field-installed cathodic protection system, that these requirements are met, constructed, and designed by a Corrosion Professional in accordance with the following document: External Corrosion Control of Underground Storage Tank Systems by Cathodic Protection, NACE Standard SP0285-2021, 2021 Edition, hereby adopted and incorporated by reference, and is available from the publisher at AMPP (The Association for Materials Protection and Performance, formerly NACE International), AMPP, 15835 Park Ten Place, Houston, Texas 77084, (800)797-6223, or the publisher’s website at https://www.ampp.org/home. Copyright protected documents are available for inspection at the Department of Environmental Protection or the Department of State address provided in subsection 62-761.210(1), F.A.C.
(h) Double-walled storage tanks that have been removed and that are to be reinstalled at a different location shall:
1. Be recertified that all original warranties are confirmed by the original manufacturer or the manufacturer’s successor, and be reinstalled in accordance with the requirements in this subsection, or
2. Be recertified by a professional engineer licensed in the state of Florida that the storage tank meets all applicable requirements of this subsection; and,
3. Show proof of recertification which shall be provided to the Department and county prior to the start of installation. The storage tank shall be re-registered in accordance with subsection 62-761.400(1), F.A.C.
(3) Integral piping.
(d) Construction requirements.
1. Fiberglass reinforced plastic integral piping or other non-metallic double-walled integral piping installed in contact with the soil at a facility shall meet the requirements of Nonmetallic Underground Piping for Flammable Liquids, UL 971, May 2021, 2nd Edition, or shall be certified by a Nationally Recognized Testing Laboratory that these requirements are met, and registered in accordance with subsection 62-761.850(2), F.A.C. UL 971, May 2021, 2nd Edition, is hereby adopted and incorporated by reference, and is available from the publisher at UL, 333 Pfingsten Road, Northbrook, Illinois 60062-2096, (847)272-8800, or from the publisher’s website at www.ul.com/. Copyright protected documents are available for inspection at the Department of Environmental Protection or the Department of State address provided in subsection 62-761.210(1), F.A.C.
2. Coated steel double-walled integral piping shall be constructed in accordance with ASME B31.3, 2020 Edition, incorporated by reference in subparagraph 62-761.500(1)(f)4., F.A.C. In addition, steel integral piping in contact with the soil shall be cathodically protected in accordance with the following documents: Cathodic Protection of Underground Petroleum Storage Tanks and Piping Systems, API Recommended Practice 1632, (R2010) 3rd Edition, May 1996, hereby adopted and incorporated by reference and, as a copyright protected document, is available for inspection at the Department of Environmental Protection or the Department of State address provided in subsection 62-761.210(1), F.A.C., or the publisher at API, 1220 L Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20005, (202)682-8000, or the publisher’s website at http://www.api.org/; Control of External Corrosion on Underground or Submerged Metallic Piping Systems, NACE Standard SP0169-2013 (formerly RP0169), 2013 Edition, hereby adopted and incorporated by reference and, as a copyright protected document, is available for inspection at the Department of Environmental Protection or the Department of State address provided in subsection 62-761.210(1), F.A.C., or the publisher at AMPP (The Association for Materials Protection and Performance, formerly NACE International), AMPP, 15835 Park Ten Place, Houston, Texas, (800)797-6223, or the publisher’s website at https://www.ampp.org/home; and Recommended Practice for Corrosion Protection of Underground Piping Networks Associated with Liquid Storage and Dispensing Systems, STI R892, Revised January 2006, hereby adopted and incorporated by reference and, as a copyright protected document, is available for inspection at the Department of Environmental Protection or the Department of State address provided in subsection 62-761.210(1), F.A.C., or the publisher at Steel Tank Institute (STI), 944 Donata Court, Lake Zurich, Illinois 60047, (847)438-8265, or from the publisher’s website at https://www.steeltank.com/.
3. Metallic double-walled integral piping constructed of nonferrous materials, such as copper, does not require cathodic protection and shall be constructed in accordance with the requirements in Chapter 27 of NFPA 30, 2021 Edition, Flammable and Combustible Liquids Code, Piping Systems, incorporated by reference in paragraph 62-761.300(2)(v), F.A.C.
4. Metallic single-walled vertical fill piping does not require cathodic protection and shall be constructed in accordance with the requirements in Chapter 27 of NFPA 30, 2021 Edition, Flammable and Combustible Liquids Code, Piping Systems, incorporated by reference in paragraph 62-761.300(2)(v), F.A.C.
5. Integral double-walled piping constructed of other materials, design, or corrosion protection shall be registered with the Department in accordance with subsection 62-761.850(2), F.A.C.
(4) Spill containment systems.
(b) Fillbox covers.
1. Effective June 25, 2024, regardless of the date of installation of the storage tank system, fillbox covers shall be marked or the fill connection tagged, and facility signage shall be prominently displayed in accordance with the following document, hereby adopted and incorporated by reference: Using the API Color-Symbol System to Identify Equipment, Vehicles, and Transfer Points for Petroleum Fuels and Related Products at Dispensing and Storage Facilities and Distribution Terminals, API Recommended Practice 1637, 4th Edition, April 2020. API 1637 is copyright protected and available for inspection at the Department of Environmental Protection or the Department of State address provided in subsection 62-761.210(1), F.A.C., or the American Petroleum Institute information provided in paragraph 62-761.210(2)(b), F.A.C.
2. For aviation facilities, regardless of the date of installation of the storage tank system, fillbox covers shall be marked or the fill connection tagged, and facility signage shall be prominently displayed in accordance with the following document, hereby adopted and incorporated by reference Identification Markings for Dedicated Aviation Fuel Manufacturing and Distribution Facilities, Airport Storage and Mobile Fuelling Equipment, EI 1542, 9th Edition, July 2012. EI 1542 is copyright protected and available for inspection at the of Environmental Protection or the Department of State address provided in subsection 62-761.210(1), F.A.C., or the Energy Institute information provided in paragraph 62-761.210(2)(d), F.A.C.
3. An equivalent method may also be approved by the Department using an alternative procedure in accordance with subsection 62-761.850(1), F.A.C.
(5) Dispensers and dispenser sumps.
(6) Piping sumps.
(7) Overfill protection.
(b) Storage tank systems shall be equipped with an overfill device that meets one of the following:
1. Automatically shuts off flow to the storage tank when the storage tank is no more than 95 percent full;
2. Restricts flow to the storage tank when the storage tank is no more than 90 percent full and does not fill the storage tank beyond 95 percent capacity. Flow restrictors, such as ball float valves, used in vent lines may not be used when overfill protection is installed or replaced after January 11, 2017. Flow restrictors installed before January 11, 2017, may only be used if the storage tank system meets the requirements of Section 7 of PEI/RP100-20, 2020 Edition, Recommended Practices for Installation of Underground Liquid Storage Systems, UST Overfill Equipment Verification, Inspection and Testing incorporated by reference in subparagraph 62-761.500(1)(b)5., F.A.C.; or,
3. Alerts the transfer operator when the tank is no more than 90 percent full by triggering an alarm that is visible, audible, or both, and the transfer operator is to ensure the tank is not filled beyond 95 percent capacity.
(c) Effective October 13, 2019, owners and operators shall:
1. Designate a primary overfill protection device used to meet the requirements in paragraph 62-761.500(7)(b), F.A.C., and any additional overfill devices shall not interfere with the designated primary device; and,
2. Ensure the designated primary overfill protection device is registered pursuant to registration of storage tank system equipment and release detection systems and methods, subsection 62-761.850(2), F.A.C.
Rulemaking Authority 376.303 FS. Law Implemented 376.303 FS. History–New 12-10-90, Amended 5-4-92, Formerly 17-761.500, Amended 9-30-96, 7-13-98, 6-21-04, 1-11-17, 10-13-19, 6-25-23.