(a) Location in circuit. Overcurrent devices must be at the point where the conductor to be protected receives its supply, except as follows:
- (1) The generator overcurrent protective device must be on the ship's service generator switchboard. (See § 111.12-11(g) for additional requirements.)
- (2) The overcurrent protection for the shore connection conductors must meet § 111.30-25(f).
- (3) If the overcurrent device that protects the larger conductors also protects the smaller conductors, an overcurrent device is not required at the supply to the smaller conductors.
- (4) If the overcurrent device protecting the primary side of a transformer also protects the conductors connected to the secondary side, as determined by multiplying the current-carrying capacity of the secondary conductor by the secondary to primary transformer voltage ratio, and this protection meets § 111.20-15 of this chapter, an overcurrent device is not required at the supply to the secondary side conductors.
(b) Location on vessel. Each overcurrent device:
(1) Must be:
- (i) Readily accessible; and
- (ii) In a distribution panelboard, switchboard, motor controller, or similar enclosure; and
(2) Must not be:
- (i) Exposed to mechanical damage; and
- (ii) Near an easily ignitable material or where explosive gas or vapor may accumulate.
[CGD 74-125A, 47 FR 15236, Apr. 8, 1982, as amended by USCG-2020-0075, 88 FR 16362, Mar. 16, 2023]