Cal. Corp. Code § 14070
14070
- (a) The corporate guarantee shall be backed by funds on deposit in the corporation’s trust fund account, or by receivables due from funds loaned from the corporation’s trust fund account to another fund in state government as directed by the Department of Finance pursuant to a statute enacted by the Legislature.
- (b) Loan guarantees shall be secured by a reserve of at least 20 percent to be determined by the director.
- (c) The expansion fund and trust fund accounts shall be used exclusively to guarantee obligations and pay the administrative costs of the corporations. A corporation located in a rural area may utilize the funds for direct lending to farmers as long as at least 90 percent of the corporate fund farm loans, calculated by dollar amount, and all expansion fund farm loans are guaranteed by the United States Department of Agriculture. The amount of funds available for direct farm lending shall be determined by the director. In its capacity as a direct lender, the corporation may sell in the secondary market the guaranteed portion of each loan so as to raise additional funds for direct lending. The agency shall issue regulations governing these direct loans, including the maximum amount of these loans.
- (d) In furtherance of the purposes of this part, up to one-half of the trust funds may be used to guarantee loans utilized to establish a Business and Industrial Development Corporation (BIDCO) under Division 15 (commencing with Section 33000) of the Financial Code.
- (e) To execute the direct loan programs established in this chapter, the director may loan trust funds to a corporation located in a rural area for the express purpose of lending those funds to an identified borrower. The loan authorized by the director to the corporation shall be on terms similar to the loan between the corporation and the borrower. The amount of the loan may be in excess of the amount of a loan to any individual farm borrower, but actual disbursements pursuant to the agency loan agreement shall be required to be supported by a loan agreement between the farm borrower and the corporation in an amount at least equal to the requested disbursement. The loan between the agency and the corporation shall be evidenced by a credit agreement. In the event that any loan between the corporation and borrower is not guaranteed by a governmental agency, the portion of the credit agreement attributable to that loan shall be secured by assignment of any note, executed in favor of the corporation by the borrower to the agency. The terms and conditions of the credit agreement shall be similar to the loan agreement between the corporation and the borrower, which shall be collateralized by the note between the corporation and the borrower. In the absence of fraud on the part of the corporation, the liability of the corporation to repay the loan to the agency is limited to the repayment received by the corporation from the borrower except in a case where the United States Department of Agriculture requires exposure by the corporation in rule or regulation. The corporation may use trust funds for loan repayment to the agency if the corporation has exhausted a loan loss reserve created for this purpose. Interest and principal received by the agency from the corporation shall be deposited into the same account from which the funds were originally borrowed.
(f) Upon the approval of the director, a corporation shall be authorized to borrow trust funds from the agency for the purpose of relending those funds to small businesses. A corporation shall demonstrate to the director that it has the capacity to administer a direct loan program, and has procedures in place to limit the default rate for loans to startup businesses. Not more than 25 percent of any trust fund account shall be used for the direct lending established pursuant to this subdivision. A loan to a corporation shall not exceed the amount of funds likely to be lent to small businesses within three months following the loan to the corporation. The maximum loan amount to a small business is fifty thousand dollars ($50,000). In the absence of fraud on the part of the corporation, the repayment obligation pursuant to the loan to the corporation shall be limited to the amount of funds received by the corporation for the loan to the small business and any other funds received from the agency that are not disbursed. The corporation shall be authorized to charge a fee to the small business borrower, in an amount determined by the director pursuant to regulation. The program provided for in this subdivision shall be available in all geographic areas of the state.
(g)
This section shall remain in effect only until January 1, 2013, and as of that date is repealed, unless a later enacted statute, that is enacted before January 1, 2013, deletes or extends that date.