- (a) Insect Damage. Two or more fleshy scales have been penetrated by an insect in two or more areas.
- (b) Wet Sunscald. Wet sunscald is identifiable anywhere on the bulb.
- (c) Dry Sunscald. Dry sunscald affects an aggregate area of more than 900 square millimeters on the outside fleshy scales.
- (d) Decay--Outside. Decay affects an aggregate area of more than a 25 millimeter circle on the outside fleshy scales.
- (e) Decay--Inside. Decay is identifiable anywhere inside the bulb.
- (f) Wet Breakdown. Wet breakdown is identifiable anywhere on the bulb.
- (g) Mold. The moldy area on one or more fleshy scales exceeds an aggregate area of a circle 25 millimeters in diameter or spore masses between the papery scales are present on 50 percent or more of the onion.
- (h) Burst/Cracks. The burst area or crack extends three or more fleshy scales in depth.
- (i) Seed Stems. It has a seed stem that is tough or woody.
- (j) Off Color. Of a color that is not typical of the variety or strain.
- (k) Scallions, Bottlenecks. The diameter of the neck at the shoulder exceeds ⅓ of the bulb diameter.
- (l) Green Sprouts. A sprout is externally visible or a sprout is medium green or darker and longer than one inch (25.4 millimeters) in the bulb.
- (m) Greening. Greening exceeds an aggregate area of a 32-millimeter-in-diameter circle and is medium green or darker.
- (n) Freeze Damage. Freeze damage is identifiable in three or more fleshy scales.
- (o) Mechanical Damage. Mechanical damage extends through three or more fleshy outer scales.
- (p) Undersize. The diameter is less than 1.25 inches (31.75 millimeters). Diameter is measured at the widest portion of a cross section at a right angle to a straight line drawn from the top to the root end.
An onion that has one or more of the following defects is scorable when:
Note: Authority cited: Sections 407, and 41721, Food and Agricultural Code. Reference: Section 41752, Food and Agricultural Code.
History
1. Amendment filed 4-24-81; effective thirtieth day thereafter (Register 81, No. 17).
2. Editorial Correction of Note (Register 82, No. 1).