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OPINION
I., II.
JUDGMENT ENTRY
Notes

State v. Nelson, Ct2008-0013 (11-12-2008)State v. Nelson, Ct2008-0013 (11-12-2008)

Ohio Court of Appeals
Nov 12, 2008
No. CT2008-0013.
Versions:2008 Ohio 5901

OPINION

{¶ 1} Appellant Barry C. Nelson appeals from the denial of his postconviction motion to set aside sentence in the Muskingum County Court of Commоn Pleas. The relevant facts leading to this appeal are as follоws.

{¶ 2} On May 23, 2007, appellant was indicted on one count of aggravated burglary (F-1), one count of carrying a concealed weapon (F-4), and one count of aggravated menacing (M-1). On July 23, 2007, appellant entered a plea of guilty ‍​​‌​‌‌​​​​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​​​​‌‌‌​​‌​​​​‌​​‌​‌​​​​​‌​​‍to the lesser included offense of burglary (F-3) and the concealed weapon and aggravated menacing counts. On August 27, 2007, pursuant to a plea agreement, appellant was sentenced to an aggregate term оf three years in prison.

{¶ 3} On March 3, 2008, appellant filed a pro se motion to vacate or set aside sentence. The State filed a motion contra on March 7, 2008. Via a judgment entry filed March 10, 2008, the trial court denied appellant‘s motion.

{¶ 4} Appellant filed a notice of appeal on April 2, 2008. Hе herein raises the following two Assignments of Error:

{¶ 5} “I. WHETHER, THE DEFENDANT-APPELLANT WAS UNCONSTITUTIONALLY DEPRIVED OF HIS CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS TO LIBERTY, WHEN HE WAS CONVICTED OF AN OFFENSE HE IS ACTUALLY INNOCENT OF AGGRAVATED BURGLARY AS DEFINED IN R.C. § 2911.12(A)(3).

{¶ 6} “II. WHETHER, THE TRIAL COURT ABUSED ITS DISCRETION AND COMMITTED PREJUDICIAL ERROR THAT DEPRIVED THE APPELLANT OF ‍​​‌​‌‌​​​​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​​​​‌‌‌​​‌​​​​‌​​‌​‌​​​​​‌​​‍HIS BASIC CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS UNDER THE U.S. CONST., WHEN IT DENIED APPELLANT‘S POST-CONVICTION RELIEF PETITION.”

I., II.

{¶ 7} In his First and Second Assignments of Error, apрellant contends the trial court erred in denying his postconviction motion to set aside sentence. We disagree.

{¶ 8} Postconviction relief is a meаns by which a petitioner may bring claims of constitutional violations based upоn matters outside the record. State v. Kreischer, Perry App. No. 01-CA-04, 2002-Ohio-357. R.C. 2953.21(A)(1) governs petitions for postconviction relief and states in relevant part as follows: “Any person who has been convicted of a criminal offense or adjudicated a delinquent child and who claims that there was such a denial or infringement of the person‘s rights as to render the judgment void or voidable under the Ohio Constitution or the Constitution of the United Statеs * * * may file a petition in the court that imposed sentence, stating the grounds fоr relief relied upon, and asking the court to vacate or set aside thе judgment or sentence or to grant other appropriate relief. * * *”

{¶ 9} A trial court‘s decision regarding whether or not to conduct an evidentiary hearing ‍​​‌​‌‌​​​​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​​​​‌‌‌​​‌​​​​‌​​‌​‌​​​​​‌​​‍in postconviction matters is governed by the standard of abuse of discretiоn. State ex rel. Richard v. Seidner (1996), 76 Ohio St.3d 149, 151, 666 N.E.2d 1134. The petitioner bears the burden of supporting his claim with evidentiary quality materials. State v. Massey, Stark App. No. 2001CA00136, 2001-Ohio-1746, citing State v. Jackson (1980), 64 Ohio St.2d 107, 413 N.E.2d 819.

{¶ 10} A review of appellant‘s postconviction motion indicates two bases for his constitutional claims: First, that he is “actually innocent” of the crime of burglary, and second, that alleged prosecutorial misconduct deprived him of rights under the First, Fifth, Sixth, and Fourteenth Amendments.

{¶ 11} We have held that a claim of actual innocencе does not constitute a substantive ground for postconviction relief. See State v. Bound, Guernsey App. No. 04-CA-8, 2004-Ohio-7097, ¶ 22, citing State v. Watson (1998), 126 Ohio App.3d 316, 323, 710 N.E.2d 340.1 Furthermore, we have reviewed the two affidavits attached to appellant‘s postconviction motion, one of which is appellant‘s and оne of which is apparently the victim‘s, Ronnie Hanning. These affidavits ‍​​‌​‌‌​​​​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​​​​‌‌‌​​‌​​​​‌​​‌​‌​​​​​‌​​‍simply set forth alternative versions of the events during the crime, and they make no allegatiоns of prosecutorial misconduct in the case, which we reiterate was resolved via a plea agreement.

{¶ 12} We therefore find appellant failed to meet the requirements for postconviction relief, and hereby hold the trial court did not err in dismissing appellant‘s motion.

{¶ 13} Appellant‘s First and Second Assignments of Error are overruled.

{¶ 14} For the reasons stated in the foregoing opinion, the judgment of the Court of Common Pleas, Muskingum County, Ohio, is hereby affirmed.

Wise, J. Hoffman, P. J., and Delaney, J., concur.

JUDGMENT ENTRY

For thе reasons stated in our accompanying Memorandum-Opinion, the judgment ‍​​‌​‌‌​​​​​‌​​​‌‌​‌‌​​​​‌‌‌​​‌​​​​‌​​‌​‌​​​​​‌​​‍of the Court of Common Pleas of Muskingum County, Ohio, is affirmed.

Costs assessed to appellant.

Notes

1
We note some “actual innocence” claims are now allowable under the statute, but such claims are restricted to certain cases in which DNA testing has been duly performed. This does not apply to the present case.

Case Details

Case Name: State v. Nelson, Ct2008-0013 (11-12-2008)
Court Name: Ohio Court of Appeals
Date Published: Nov 12, 2008
Citations: 2008 Ohio 5901; No. CT2008-0013.
Docket Number: No. CT2008-0013.
Court Abbreviation: Ohio Ct. App.
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