Brittney Mejico v. Boat U.S., Inc., et al.
Case No. CV 20-9863-GW-ASx
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT CENTRAL DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA
February 18, 2021
GEORGE H. WU, UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE
CIVIL MINUTES - GENERAL
Javier Gonzalez, Deputy Clerk
Terri A. Hourigan, Court Reporter / Recorder
Tape No.
Attorneys Present for Plaintiffs: Victoria C. Knowles
Attorneys Present for Defendants: Bradley J. Leimkuhler
PROCEEDINGS: TELEPHONIC HEARING ON PLAINTIFF‘S MOTION TO REMAND [10]
Court hears further argument. The Tentative circulated and attached hereto, is adopted as the Court‘s Final Ruling. Plaintiff‘s Motion is GRANTED. The Court awards Plaintiff attorney fees and costs as stated on the record. Plaintiff is to file a proposed order re fees and remand forthwith.
Initials of Preparer JG
Tentative Ruling re Attorney Fees/Costs Request Based on Plaintiff‘s Motion to Remand
I. Background1
This case is one of many in this district filed by plaintiff‘s counsel alleging that various defendants failed to make their websites accessible to the visually impaired.2 They have all followed the same pattern: (1) the plaintiff sues in state court alleging a single claim under California‘s Unruh Civil Rights Act; (2) the defendant removes the case to federal court, arguing that there is federal-question jurisdiction because the Unruh Act incorporates the Americans with Disabilities Act; and (3) upon the plaintiff‘s motion to remand, the court finds there is no federal-question jurisdiction and remands the case.
This case followed that pattern, with the additional step that the Court decided that an award of attorney fees and costs to the plaintiff was now warranted. The lawyers for the parties are very familiar with each other because they have been litigating many of these website accessibility cases - several of them before the Court. Given the string of remands, defense counsel lacked an objectively reasonable basis for removing this case. For the reasons discussed below, the Court GRANTS IN PART the request for attorney fees and costs.
II. Discussion
Following remand of a case after unsuccessful removal, the district court may, in its discretion, award costs and attorney fees “incurred as a result of the removal.”
Plaintiff‘s counsel seeks an award of nearly $50,000 in attorney fees and costs in connection with the motion to remand and this motion for attorney fees. See Mot. at 1. This is
The requested amount is unreasonable. This case has been relatively simple. On top of that, it is by now routine. Yet Plaintiff‘s counsel reports spending many hours preparing briefs that are nearly identical to those they submitted in the other website accessibility cases. For example, the only difference between the motions to remand filed by Plaintiff‘s counsel in this case and the other cases is that their briefing in this case cited to the Court‘s rulings in some of those earlier cases and asked for an award of attorney fees. See, e.g., Reply, Exh. 2 (a redline between the motion to remand in this case and the same motion in Martinez v. Perrigo Co. PLC, No. 2:20-cv-08705-GW, ECF No. 9). Plaintiff‘s counsel‘s characterization of its various briefs (for both the motion to remand and the motion for attorney fees) as “clearly unique,” “very unique,” and “exceptionally unique” is not convincing. Reply at 17, 19, 20.
Plaintiff‘s counsel have requested attorney fees and costs in the other website accessibility cases in this district. Those amounts have been for several thousand dollars - not $50,000. See Opp. at 10 (citing Martinez v. Adidas Am., No. 19-cv-00841 (plaintiff‘s counsel requesting $6,125 in fees associated with the motion to remand); Martinez v. Matrix Health Prods., No. 19-cv-00742 (same)). They have been as low as $4,375. See id. (citing Licea v. Reebok Int‘l, No. 19-cv-00970).
The Court finds that these amounts are an appropriate benchmark and therefore awards $4,375 in attorney fees and costs.3 It is true that those earlier amounts did not include time spent preparing the motion for attorney fees and costs. However, that motion is very straightforward. The time spent on it is offset by the time plaintiff‘s counsel saved in its improved efficiency in filing motions to remand in these website accessibility cases.
III. Conclusion
Based on the foregoing discussion, the Court GRANTS the motion and awards the plaintiff $4,375 in attorney fees and costs.4
