Weaver v. State
288 Ga. 540
| Ga. | 2011Background
- Appellant Willie Lee Weaver was convicted of malice murder of his estranged wife Donna Weaver, two counts of aggravated stalking, cruelty to children in the first degree, and possession of a knife during a crime.
- A family violence protective order was in place; Weaver was found outside the victim’s apartment with a knife and arrested.
- Two weeks later Weaver was released on bond and bought a 12-inch fillet knife.
- Weaver followed the victim and her sister into a restaurant parking lot, stabbed and slashed the victim, who died in the presence of the victim’s grandson.
- Eyewitness testimony and other evidence supported the convictions beyond a reasonable doubt.
- Weaver challenged trial conduct, competency issues, and his right to be present at trial, which the court addressed on appeal.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether the evidence was sufficient to support the convictions | Weaver | Weaver contends insufficiency on appeal | Sufficient evidence supported the verdicts |
| Whether the trial court properly handled Weaver’s competency and potential need for further evaluation | Weaver | Court should have suspended for another competency evaluation | Court did not abuse discretion; proceedings continued after competency evidence showed no incompetence |
| Whether Weaver’s right to be present at trial was properly waived or preserved | Weaver | Waiver via defense counsel and court proceedings appropriate | Trial conducted in Weaver's absence did not constitute reversible error |
| Whether Weaver’s custodial statement after Miranda rights were read should have been excluded due to an asserted invocation of rights | Weaver | Invoked right to remain silent; interrogation should have stopped | Weaver’s statements were admissible; not a clear invocation to terminate questioning |
Key Cases Cited
- Jackson v. Virginia, 443 U.S. 307 (1979) (sufficiency standard for challenging evidence)
- Rose v. State, 287 Ga. 238, 695 S.E.2d 261 (2010) (sufficiency of evidence under Georgia standards)
- Lewis v. State, 277 Ga. 534, 592 S.E.2d 405 (2004) (standard for evaluating evidence)
- Harris v. State, 256 Ga. 350, 349 S.E.2d 374 (1986) (competency and trial conduct considerations)
- Peebles v. State, 260 Ga. 165, 391 S.E.2d 639 (1990) (competency to proceed to trial; continuance decisions)
- Watkins v. State, 237 Ga. 678, 229 S.E.2d 465 (1976) (discretion in continuance requests; competency)
- Thaxton v. State, 260 Ga. 141, 390 S.E.2d 841 (1990) (maligner behavior not evidence of incompetence)
- State v. Fletcher, 252 Ga. 498, 314 S.E.2d 888 (1984) (right to be present may be waived under certain conditions)
- Williams v. State, 251 Ga. 749, 312 S.E.2d 40 (1983) (waiver of right to be present through counsel)
- Perez v. State, 283 Ga. 196, 657 S.E.2d 846 (2008) (equivocal invocations of the right to remain silent)
- Turner v. State, 287 Ga. 793, 700 S.E.2d 386 (2010) (interrogation and rights invocation)
- Smith v. State, 284 Ga. 599, 669 S.E.2d 98 (2008) (presence at trial and waiver principles)
- Richard v. State, 254 Ga.App. 708, 563 S.E.2d 551 (2002) (communications through counsel regarding presence)
