Verdecias v. BSI Financial Services Inc
2:20-cv-01776
E.D. Wis.Mar 11, 2025Background
- Plaintiff Luis Verdecias sued Servis One, Inc. d/b/a BSI Financial Services over actions relating to the servicing of his mortgage loan.
- Alleged violations included the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act (FDCPA), the Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act (RESPA), Wisconsin statutes, breach of contract, and conversion.
- The court previously denied Verdecias’ motion for partial summary judgment and granted (in part) BSI’s motion, dismissing federal claims for lack of standing.
- Verdecias then filed a Rule 59(e) motion to alter or amend the judgment, claiming the court erred in its standing analysis.
- The main thrust of Verdecias' argument involved actual economic damages and emotional distress from BSI’s loan servicing and purportedly inadequate responses to information requests.
- The court denied his Rule 59 motion and provided a deadline for Verdecias to establish jurisdiction over his remaining state law claims.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| FDCPA Standing | Suffered economic damages and distress | No concrete injury from actions | Plaintiff failed to show a concrete injury; no standing |
| RESPA Standing | Inadequate responses led to harm | Any harm is unrelated to responses | No connection between inadequate response and alleged harm; no standing |
| Out-of-pocket expenses (faxing/postage) | Expenses incurred create standing | Such expenses are not sufficient for standing | Out-of-pocket expenses for communication don't establish standing |
| Reconsideration of Prior Decision | Errors of law in standing determination | No manifest error; arguments already rejected | No manifest error; reconsideration denied |
Key Cases Cited
- Rothwell Cotton Co. v. Rosenthal & Co., 827 F.2d 246 (7th Cir. 1987) (Rule 59(e) is for correcting manifest errors or presenting new evidence)
- Oto v. Metro. Life Ins. Co., 224 F.3d 601 (7th Cir. 2000) (manifest error requires disregard or failure to recognize controlling precedent)
- Spokeo, Inc. v. Robins, 578 U.S. 330 (2016) (standing requires injury-in-fact, traceability, and redressability)
- Spuhler v. State Collection Serv., Inc., 983 F.3d 282 (7th Cir. 2020) (standing must be proven with specific facts at summary judgment)
- Ewing v. MED-1 Solutions, LLC, 24 F.4th 1146 (7th Cir. 2022) (FDCPA standing requires actual harm such as decreased credit score)
- Lavelle v. Med-1 Solutions, LLC, 932 F.3d 1049 (7th Cir. 2019) (failure to provide required disclosures established standing where it disadvantaged plaintiff)
- Pierre v. Midland Credit Mgmt., Inc., 29 F.4th 934 (7th Cir. 2022) (retaining counsel not a cognizable FDCPA harm)
- Brunett v. Convergent Outsourcing, Inc., 982 F.3d 1067 (7th Cir. 2020) (retaining counsel does not establish standing in FDCPA cases)
- Moore v. Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., 908 F.3d 1050 (7th Cir. 2018) (RESPA damages must result from actual injury, not from procedural violations)
- Diedrich v. Ocwen Loan Servicing, LLC, 839 F.3d 583 (7th Cir. 2016) (RESPA standing requires a concrete injury, not just a statutory violation)
