Untitled Texas Attorney General Opinion
GA-0831
| Tex. Att'y Gen. | Jul 2, 2011Background
- El Paso County established the El Paso County Ethics Commission and adopted the El Paso County Code of Ethics under Chapter 161 Local Government Code.
- Chapter 161 applies only to certain counties; applicability here depends on whether El Paso County is within the scope (population, border location, pre-2009 ethics board).
- Question presented: whether the District Attorney of the 34th Judicial District and his/her staff are subject to the County Ethics Code.
- Statutory definition of 'county public servant' includes attorneys when participating in the performance of a county governmental function.
- Non-attorney DA staff are not attorneys and thus are not 'county public servants' under Chapter 161; they are not subject to the code.
- Decision: DA and DA attorneys are subject to the ethics code when participating in county governmental functions; non-attorney staff are not subject to the code.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether the DA falls under Chapter 161 as a county public servant | Bernal contends subsection 161.002(8)(C) covers attorneys. | Hodge construes to apply only when county functions are involved. | Yes; attorneys subject when performing county functions. |
Key Cases Cited
- Hernandez v. Ebrom, 289 S.W.3d 316 (Tex. 2009) (statutory interpretation governing intent and plain language)
- State v. Shumake, 199 S.W.3d 279 (Tex. 2006) (interpretation of statutory terms in context)
- Entergy Gulf States, Inc. v. Summers, 282 S.W.3d 433 (Tex. 2009) (plain meaning and context; avoid absurd results)
- Fleming Foods of Tex., Inc. v. Rylander, 6 S.W.3d 278 (Tex. 1999) (construction when language yields absurd results)
- City of Waco v. Kelley, 309 S.W.3d 536 (Tex. 2010) (statutory interpretation in context)
