United States v. Mario Weicks
472 F. App'x 748
9th Cir.2012Background
- Weicks appeals the district court's sentence and the panel affirms.
- The district court grouped four counts of sexual misconduct into two sentencing groups under U.S.S.G. § 3D1.2(b).
- The two Las Vegas trips with the same victim occurred eight days apart, argued as separate criminal episodes.
- Weicks argued the felon-in-possession count should be grouped with the sexual misconduct counts, but he waived this issue.
- The district court denied a continuance to obtain a psychological evaluation and an updated presentence report, and proceeded with sentencing.
- The appellate review finds the sentence substantively reasonable under Gall and affirms.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether grouping of counts for sentencing was proper | Weicks argues for grouping as a single offense together with the two trips. | Weicks contends there was a single course of conduct or common objective warranting grouping. | Grouping not error; trips not a single course of conduct for grouping. |
| Whether the district court abused its discretion by denying a continuance for a psychological evaluation | Weicks sought a continuance for evaluation and updated PSR. | Court reasonably concluded record was sufficient to sentence without delay. | No abuse of discretion; record adequate for sentencing. |
| Whether the sentence was substantively reasonable under 18 U.S.C. § 3553(a) and Gall | Weicks asserts the sentence is substantively unreasonable. | The district court gave an individualized assessment per Gall. | Sentence not substantively unreasonable; affirmed. |
Key Cases Cited
- United States v. Sneezer, 983 F.2d 920 (9th Cir. 1992) (grouping considerations for sexual assaults against same victim)
- United States v. Bos, 917 F.2d 1178 (9th Cir. 1990) (continuance for PSR or psychological evaluation guidance)
- United States v. Perez, 116 F.3d 840 (9th Cir. 1997) (en banc consideration; waiver principles)
- Gall v. United States, 552 U.S. 38 (2007) (individualized § 3553(a) sentencing analysis)
