United States v. Dish Network, L.L.C.
754 F. Supp. 2d 1002
C.D. Ill.2010Background
- Plaintiffs include the United States and several states, bringing FTC Act claims against Defendant Dish Network L.L.C.
- Government seeks equitable relief under §§ 13(b) and 19 and civil penalties under § 5(m)(1)(A).
- Government requests a jury trial on liability for civil penalties; no jury on other claims or issues.
- Dish moves to strike the Government's jury-demand; the motion focuses on Seventh Amendment rights in mixed legal/equitable claims.
- Court concludes civil penalties claim is a legal claim with a jury right, even when joined with equitable claims.
- Motion to Strike Jury Demand is denied; Government is entitled to a jury trial on liability for civil penalties.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Right to jury trial on civil penalties | Government argues it has a Seventh Amendment right to a jury for liability on civil penalties. | Dish contends cases allow only equitable relief in similar FTC actions, limiting a jury right. | Government has a right to a jury trial on liability for civil penalties. |
Key Cases Cited
- Tull v. United States, 481 U.S. 412 (1987) (jury right in legal claims joined with equitable claims remains)
- FTC v. World Travel Vacation Brokers, Inc., 861 F.2d 1020 (7th Cir. 1988) (distinguishes equitable relief and penalties considerations)
- FTC v. H.N. Singer, Inc., 668 F.2d 1107 (9th Cir. 1982) (process for equitable and statutory penalties considerations)
- Medtronic, Inc. v. Intermedics, Inc., 725 F.2d 440 (7th Cir. 1984) (seventh circuit on historical split of legal/equitable relief in appeal)
- Curtis v. Loether, 415 U.S. 189 (1974) (joined legal and equitable claims; jury right preserved for legal issues)
