312 Ga. App. 315
Ga. Ct. App.2011Background
- Turner was convicted by a jury of rape.
- Turner lived with his 16-year-old daughter, M.T., who hosted two other 16-year-old girls including the victim.
- The teens consumed alcohol; Turner provided margaritas, vodka, and allegedly marijuana.
- The victim became ill and unconscious at Turner's home; she later awoke naked in Turner's bathroom and then in his bed as Turner engaged in sexual activity with her.
- The victim testified to non-consensual intercourse; Turner claimed consent and argued intoxication and coercion affected consent.
- Turner sought to introduce two categories of evidence: (a) statements the victim allegedly made to Turner; (b) a MySpace post by M.T. about the victim; the trial court denied these under the Rape Shield Statute.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rape Shield—admissibility of victim statements. | Turner sought to admit victim statements for consent defense. | Statements are exceptions under OCGA § 24-2-3. | Exclusion affirmed; statements not within exceptions. |
| Cross-examination about MySpace post. | M.T. should be cross-examined to explain the post and rehabilitate her credibility. | Post concerns past sexual behavior; protected by Rape Shield. | Cross-examination excluded; shield prevails. |
| Standard of review for evidentiary rulings. | Trial court abused discretion in excluding sought evidence. | Court properly applied Rape Shield and Rule of Evidence. | Court did not abuse discretion; rulings affirmed. |
Key Cases Cited
- Smith v. State, 294 Ga.App. 692 (2008) (rape shield limits on prior sexual behavior evidence)
- Davis v. State, 235 Ga.App. 362 (1998) (exclusion reviewed for abuse of discretion under Rape Shield)
- Myers v. State, 160 Ga.App. 685 (1981) (prior sexual behavior testimony restricted under shield)
- Brown v. State, 260 Ga.App. 77 (2003) (testimony about victim's sex life is barred by shield)
- Logan v. State, 212 Ga.App. 734 (1994) (rape shield supersedes other exceptions)
