Tisci v. Smith
60 N.E.3d 525
Ohio Ct. App.2016Background
- Mother (Tisci) sued father (Smith) for custody and child support for child K.S.; temporary orders and a hearing before a magistrate followed.
- At the June 22, 2015 hearing the parties stipulated in open court to multiple terms, including father paying child support retroactive to birth and sharing extracurricular costs 50/50; those stipulations were later filed in writing (showing a $326/month support figure and a $1,000 credit to Smith).
- Remaining contested issues at the hearing were parenting time and Smith’s motion to show cause for alleged noncompliance with temporary transportation/visitation orders.
- The magistrate awarded the stipulated child support, denied the show-cause motion, and set a parenting-time schedule giving Smith alternating Thursday–Sunday time (ending 7:00 a.m. Sunday) and weekly Thursday–Friday time.
- The trial court adopted the stipulations, adjusted child support to the written $326 amount (crediting $1,000), rejected Tisci’s request to treat daycare as a separate expense outside the stipulated support, and slightly modified summer parenting time. Tisci appealed.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether the court erred by not separately awarding daycare expenses in addition to the stipulated child support | Tisci: daycare costs should be awarded separately (arguing they fall within "extracurricular/enrichment" or are not covered fully by the stipulated amount) | Smith: parties stipulated to a retroactive monthly support amount that includes child-care components and he had paid $1,000 credit | Court: upheld stipulation; daycare is part of child-support calculation and the parties knowingly agreed to the stipulated amount, so no separate award; future modification may be sought if circumstances change |
| Whether parenting time was improperly allocated to Smith on days he worked (when mother could parent) | Tisci: awarding time when Smith worked (Saturdays) is not in child’s best interest because he couldn’t exercise time; mother was available | Smith: testified caretakers (parents/siblings) would supervise during his work shift and he would spend time with child when not working; schedule aligns with his days off | Court: no abuse of discretion; testimony supported that child care and contact would occur during father’s workdays and schedule was appropriate |
Key Cases Cited
- Booth v. Booth, 44 Ohio St.3d 142 (1989) (domestic-relations child-support and allocation decisions are reviewed for abuse of discretion)
- Blakemore v. Blakemore, 5 Ohio St.3d 217 (1983) (defines abuse of discretion as more than error of law or judgment)
