Tiberio v. Allergy Asthma Immunology of Rochester
664 F.3d 35
2d Cir.2011Background
- Tiberio, an RN-Infusion Nurse, was terminated from AAIR in May 2010 for alleged improper access and prescription orders.
- She filed a disability discrimination charge with NYSDHR and the EEOC, which issued a right-to-sue letter on November 24, 2010.
- The right-to-sue letter was mailed to Tiberio and copies were sent to AAIR and to her counsel.
- Tiberio filed suit in district court on February 28, 2011, 96 days after the letter was issued.
- The district court held the ADA claim untimely under 42 U.S.C. § 2000e-5(f)(1) 90-day limit and dismissed it.
- The court’s ruling centers on when the 90-day period begins to run—receipt by claimant or by counsel.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| When does the 90-day period begin for ADA claims? | Tiberio argues receipt by counsel should control the clock. | AAIR argues the clock starts only upon claimant’s receipt. | Clock begins on receipt by claimant or counsel, whichever earlier. |
Key Cases Cited
- Ringgold v. Nat’l Maint. Corp., 796 F.2d 769 (5th Cir. 1986) (notice timing for limitations)
- Josiah-Faeduwor v. Communications Satellite Corp., 785 F.2d 344 (D.C. Cir. 1986) (concerning notice to counsel)
- Jones v. Madison Serv. Corp., 744 F.2d 1309 (7th Cir. 1984) (notice to counsel applies similarly)
- Irwin v. Dep’t of Veterans Affairs, 498 U.S. 89 (U.S. 1990) (notice to attorney constitutes notice to client)
- Sherlock v. Montefiore Med. Ctr., 84 F.3d 522 (2d Cir. 1996) (presumptions about mailing and receipt)
- Baldwin Cnty. Welcome Ctr. v. Brown, 466 U.S. 147 (1984) (mailing presumptions for notices)
