130 Conn. App. 533
Conn. App. Ct.2011Background
- Thomas was arrested July 23, 2003 near 57 Belden Street in Hartford and later convicted by jury on Sept. 22, 2004 of multiple drug offenses; conviction upheld on appeal.
- During the Sept. 2004 trial, Detectives Ortiz and Henderson testified about the petitioner’s prior uncharged misconduct to prove knowledge and intent.
- After verdict, trial counsel learned Ortiz was under investigation for falsifying search warrant affidavits; Ortiz pleaded guilty Alford to false statement in 2008; Henderson later pleaded nolo contendere to forgery in 2008.
- In October 2003, petitioner was arrested again; charges in April 2005, jury selection began but panel was not sworn; state sought to introduce uncharged misconduct evidence; petitioner moved to suppress.
- The petitioner entered a nolo contendere plea on April 26, 2005 to appeal from suppression denial; concurrent sentence with July 2003 convictions.
- In 2007, the petitioner filed a pro se petition for a new trial; amended in 2009 seeking relief on July 2003 convictions and on the October 2003 plea; the court struck count two and denied count one, leading to this appeal.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether the court erred by striking count two | Thomas contends count two presents newly discovered evidence. | State argues no prior trial in Oct. 2003, hence no evidentiary record for comparison under § 52-270. | Court properly struck count two; no trial record for comparison. |
| Whether the denial of reconsideration/repleading was proper | Thomas argues prejudice from the strike and need to replead. | State preserved the court’s ruling; amendment would be improper given lack of trial in Oct. 2003. | Denial of reconsideration/repleading affirmed. |
| Whether the court applied the correct standard under Asherman for count one | Thomas contends the fourth prong was misapplied to require likely meet of different verdict. | State contends proper high standard was applied; evidence would not probably yield different result. | Court correctly applied Asherman fourth prong. |
| Whether the court abused its discretion in denying a new trial for the July 2003 charges | Thomas asserts injustice due to tainted witnesses and discovery of misconduct evidence. | State argues no injustice given full record and credibility issues; im prospect of different verdict unlikely. | No abuse of discretion; petition denied. |
Key Cases Cited
- Asherman v. State, 202 Conn. 429 (1987) (establishes four-prong test for newly discovered evidence)
- Shabazz v. State, 259 Conn. 811 (2002) (guides application of Asherman and evidentiary context)
- Adams v. State, 259 Conn. 831 (2002) (explains application of standard for review of Asherman claims)
- Turner v. Scanlon, 146 Conn. 149 (1959) (principle on when new trials warranted for newly discovered evidence)
- Dlugokecki v. Vieira, 98 Conn. App. 252 (2006) (veneer of pleading standards in motions to strike)
