State v. Sexton
2011 Ohio 5246
Ohio Ct. App.2011Background
- Sexton pleaded guilty to one count of aggravated assault under R.C. 2903.12(A).
- The trial court sentenced him to 157 days’ incarceration and three years of community control.
- The court ordered restitution for the victim’s lost wages in the amount of $3,600.
- The restitution amount was based on the victim’s statement that he earned $225 weekly and lost 16 weeks of work.
- The judgment entry failed to specify the restitution amount; the court’s journal entry did not include the $3,600 figure.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Was the restitution amount properly substantiated? | Sexton | Sexton | Yes; evidence supported $3,600. |
| Did the judgment fail to include the restitution amount, affecting finality? | State | Sexton | The omission was clerical; remand to insert $3,600; final, appealable order. |
Key Cases Cited
- State v. Didion, 173 Ohio App.3d 130 (2007-Ohio-4494) (supports restitution basis from victim's loss)
- State v. Policaro, 2007-Ohio-1469 (10th Dist.) (restitution statute allows various substantiating sources)
- State v. Webb, 173 Ohio App.3d 547 (2007-Ohio-5670) (requires competent, credible evidence)
- State v. Purnell, 2006-Ohio-6160 (1st Dist.) (restitution must be supported by evidence)
- State v. Threatt, 108 Ohio St.3d 277 (2006-Ohio-905) (finality when only ministerial task remains; distinguish from costs)
- State v. Wilson, 2007-Ohio-6339 (1st Dist.) (requirements at sentencing for restitution enacted)
- In re Holmes, 70 Ohio App.2d 75 (1980) (unresolved issues in judgment can render it nonfinal)
- State v. Wyant, 2010-Ohio-3260 (4th Dist.) (illustrates restitution as more than ministerial task)
- State v. Fite, 2011-Ohio-507 (4th Dist.) (restitution decisions and finality)
- State v. Phillips, 2008-Ohio-5101 (8th Dist.) (restitution and judgment entries)
