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State v. Sexton
2011 Ohio 5246
Ohio Ct. App.
2011
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Background

  • Sexton pleaded guilty to one count of aggravated assault under R.C. 2903.12(A).
  • The trial court sentenced him to 157 days’ incarceration and three years of community control.
  • The court ordered restitution for the victim’s lost wages in the amount of $3,600.
  • The restitution amount was based on the victim’s statement that he earned $225 weekly and lost 16 weeks of work.
  • The judgment entry failed to specify the restitution amount; the court’s journal entry did not include the $3,600 figure.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Was the restitution amount properly substantiated? Sexton Sexton Yes; evidence supported $3,600.
Did the judgment fail to include the restitution amount, affecting finality? State Sexton The omission was clerical; remand to insert $3,600; final, appealable order.

Key Cases Cited

  • State v. Didion, 173 Ohio App.3d 130 (2007-Ohio-4494) (supports restitution basis from victim's loss)
  • State v. Policaro, 2007-Ohio-1469 (10th Dist.) (restitution statute allows various substantiating sources)
  • State v. Webb, 173 Ohio App.3d 547 (2007-Ohio-5670) (requires competent, credible evidence)
  • State v. Purnell, 2006-Ohio-6160 (1st Dist.) (restitution must be supported by evidence)
  • State v. Threatt, 108 Ohio St.3d 277 (2006-Ohio-905) (finality when only ministerial task remains; distinguish from costs)
  • State v. Wilson, 2007-Ohio-6339 (1st Dist.) (requirements at sentencing for restitution enacted)
  • In re Holmes, 70 Ohio App.2d 75 (1980) (unresolved issues in judgment can render it nonfinal)
  • State v. Wyant, 2010-Ohio-3260 (4th Dist.) (illustrates restitution as more than ministerial task)
  • State v. Fite, 2011-Ohio-507 (4th Dist.) (restitution decisions and finality)
  • State v. Phillips, 2008-Ohio-5101 (8th Dist.) (restitution and judgment entries)
Read the full case

Case Details

Case Name: State v. Sexton
Court Name: Ohio Court of Appeals
Date Published: Oct 14, 2011
Citation: 2011 Ohio 5246
Docket Number: C-110037
Court Abbreviation: Ohio Ct. App.