2016 Ohio 3349
Ohio Ct. App.2016Background
- Kenneth Russell was indicted in 2002 for multiple cocaine-trafficking counts and participating in a criminal gang; he pleaded guilty in 2003 to one gang count and three trafficking counts under a plea agreement.
- The court held a combined plea-and-sentencing hearing on May 6, 2003 and sentenced Russell to concurrent terms totaling eight years in prison.
- At the combined hearing the court orally informed Russell he would be subject to five years of post-release control and described potential reimprisonment consequences; Russell acknowledged understanding. The written plea form and judgment entry also referenced post-release control.
- Over 12 years later (Oct. 14, 2015) Russell moved for resentencing, arguing post-release control was not properly imposed and thus must be terminated now that he completed his sentence.
- The trial court denied the motion (Jan. 15, 2016), finding Russell had been properly notified of post-release control; Russell appealed.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether the sentence is void for lacking proper post-release control notice | State: Trial court properly notified Russell orally, in the plea form, and in the judgment entry, satisfying statutory requirements | Russell: Post-release control was not properly imposed (argues inadequate notice), so the post-release control portion is void and must be terminated/resentenced | Court: Affirmed — under the totality of the circumstances (oral colloquy at combined plea/sentencing, signed plea form, judgment entry), Russell was adequately notified and sentence is not void in part |
Key Cases Cited
- State v. Fischer, 128 Ohio St.3d 92 (recognizes that lack of proper post-release-control notice renders that portion of sentence void)
- State v. Billiter, 134 Ohio St.3d 103 (void-sentence rule for improper post-release-control notice applies)
- State v. Schleiger, 141 Ohio St.3d 67 (procedures for correcting improper post-release-control imposition on post-July 11, 2006 sentences)
