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2016 Ohio 3349
Ohio Ct. App.
2016
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Background

  • Kenneth Russell was indicted in 2002 for multiple cocaine-trafficking counts and participating in a criminal gang; he pleaded guilty in 2003 to one gang count and three trafficking counts under a plea agreement.
  • The court held a combined plea-and-sentencing hearing on May 6, 2003 and sentenced Russell to concurrent terms totaling eight years in prison.
  • At the combined hearing the court orally informed Russell he would be subject to five years of post-release control and described potential reimprisonment consequences; Russell acknowledged understanding. The written plea form and judgment entry also referenced post-release control.
  • Over 12 years later (Oct. 14, 2015) Russell moved for resentencing, arguing post-release control was not properly imposed and thus must be terminated now that he completed his sentence.
  • The trial court denied the motion (Jan. 15, 2016), finding Russell had been properly notified of post-release control; Russell appealed.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Whether the sentence is void for lacking proper post-release control notice State: Trial court properly notified Russell orally, in the plea form, and in the judgment entry, satisfying statutory requirements Russell: Post-release control was not properly imposed (argues inadequate notice), so the post-release control portion is void and must be terminated/resentenced Court: Affirmed — under the totality of the circumstances (oral colloquy at combined plea/sentencing, signed plea form, judgment entry), Russell was adequately notified and sentence is not void in part

Key Cases Cited

  • State v. Fischer, 128 Ohio St.3d 92 (recognizes that lack of proper post-release-control notice renders that portion of sentence void)
  • State v. Billiter, 134 Ohio St.3d 103 (void-sentence rule for improper post-release-control notice applies)
  • State v. Schleiger, 141 Ohio St.3d 67 (procedures for correcting improper post-release-control imposition on post-July 11, 2006 sentences)
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Case Details

Case Name: State v. Russell
Court Name: Ohio Court of Appeals
Date Published: Jun 9, 2016
Citations: 2016 Ohio 3349; 16AP-108
Docket Number: 16AP-108
Court Abbreviation: Ohio Ct. App.
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