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State v. Rodriguez-Baron
2012 Ohio 1473
Ohio Ct. App.
2012
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Background

  • Convicted in 2007 of possession of marijuana (second-degree felony); sentenced to eight years in prison.
  • Appellant Armando C. Rodriguez-Baron appealed his conviction after a prior appellate affirmation.
  • On Aug. 27, 2010, pro se motion to correct a void sentence and request for a hearing was filed alleging improper notice of postrelease control.
  • Trial court overruled the motion without a hearing.
  • Appellant argues the court’s pronouncement referred to parole, not postrelease control, rendering the sentence void and entitling him to de novo sentencing.
  • The judgment entry correctly imposed postrelease control but improperly stated an “up to 3 years” term for a second-degree felony; remedy discussed includes notification hearing and nunc pro tunc entry under statutory schemes.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Whether PRC was improperly imposed making the sentence void Rodriguez-Baron Rodriguez-Baron Yes; improper imposition created voidness requiring proper notification
Appropriate remedy under Singleton and R.C. 2929.191 State Rodriguez-Baron Remedy is notification hearing with nunc pro tunc entry, not de novo sentencing

Key Cases Cited

  • State v. Singleton, 124 Ohio St.3d 173 (2009-Ohio-6434) (remedial procedures for improper postrelease control)
  • Gaskins v. Shiplevy, 76 Ohio St.3d 380 (1996) (journal entry controls sentencing; court of record speaks through journal entries)
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Case Details

Case Name: State v. Rodriguez-Baron
Court Name: Ohio Court of Appeals
Date Published: Mar 26, 2012
Citation: 2012 Ohio 1473
Docket Number: 10-MA-176
Court Abbreviation: Ohio Ct. App.