State v. Peterson
2012 Ohio 87
Ohio Ct. App.2012Background
- Peterson was convicted by jury on May 16, 2001, of aggravated robbery and felonious assault, with concurrent four-year terms.
- He completed the prison terms and was released, later re-offending and currently incarcerated on a new case with a repeat violent offender specification.
- On November 12, 2010, Peterson moved to vacate his original sentence as void for failure to properly advise or impose postrelease control.
- The trial court denied the motion on May 25, 2011; Peterson appealed pro se.
- The court addressed whether the judgment was void for postrelease-control advisement and whether resentencing was permissible after completion of the sentence.
- The panel held that only the void portion of the sentence would be vacated, and Peterson would not be subject to resentencing since he had completed the sentence; the court instructed clerical noting that he is not subject to postrelease control.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether the trial court properly denied vacating the sentence. | Peterson argues the sentence was void for postrelease-control deficiencies. | State contends the motion was correctly denied as an improper or untimely petition for postconviction relief. | Affirmed denial; only void portion may be vacated, and no resentencing due to completion. |
Key Cases Cited
- State v. Bezak, 114 Ohio St.3d 94 (Ohio Sup. Ct. 2007) (postrelease-control must be properly advised or the sentence is void)
- State v. Jordan, 104 Ohio St.3d 21 (Ohio Sup. Ct. 2004) (postrelease-control advisement requirements)
- State v. Fischer, 128 Ohio St.3d 92 (Ohio Sup. Ct. 2010) (void portion of sentence must be set aside when postrelease control not imposed)
- State v. Bailey, 2010-Ohio-1874 (Ohio App. 8th Dist. 2010) (journal Entry language regarding postrelease control may be sufficient)
- State v. Brown, 2011-Ohio-345 (Ohio App. 8th Dist. 2011) (record should note lack of postrelease control after completion)
