State v. Moore
365 N.C. 283
| N.C. | 2011Background
- Moore was convicted of obtaining property by false pretense on February 3, 2010 and sentenced to six to eight months with probation subject to restitution.
- Restitution of $39,332.49 was ordered as a condition of probation.
- The Court of Appeals vacated the restitution award as unsupported by the evidence.
- At trial, McCosker testified the repair estimate was 'thirty-something thousand dollars' and the State's worksheet listed $39,332.49 without itemization.
- The NC Supreme Court held the evidence showed some support but was not specific enough to sustain $39,332.49 and remanded for recalculation of damages.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether the restitution amount is supported by the evidence | State argues evidence supports restitution amount. | Moore argues the amount is not sufficiently supported. | Some evidence supports restitution, but not the $39,332.49 amount. |
Key Cases Cited
- State v. Wilson, 340 N.C. 720 (1995) (restitution amount must be supported by trial or sentencing evidence)
- State v. Daye, 78 N.C. App. 753 (1995) (restitution evidence must be reliable; unsworn estimates insufficient)
- State v. Mauer, 202 N.C. App. 546 (2010) (restitution worksheet alone generally insufficient without documentation)
- State v. Swann, 197 N.C. App. 221 (2009) (restitution evidence must be adequately documented)
- State v. Hunt, 80 N.C. App. 190 (1986) (some evidence can support a restitution amount)
- State v. Cousart, 182 N.C. App. 150 (2007) (specific testimony supporting exact restitution amount)
