35 A.3d 572
N.H.2011Background
- Defendant Adam Mentus was convicted of manslaughter (RSA 630:2 (2007)) after a jury trial in Superior Court.
- Mentus and others used a Lorcin L380 handgun; the gun discharged in a car, injuring Budzyna who died at hospital.
- Mentus claimed the gun could have misfired and argued he needed a firearms expert; he sought $3,000 under RSA 604-A:6, but was funded only $1,200.
- No firearms expert testified because the court denied the full requested funding; Mentus hired an attorney instead of an expert.
- The State’s expert testified the gun was in good working order; evidence showed Mentus mishandled the gun, pointing it at the back of the seat.
- Mentus argued the trial court’s funding denial and certain closing arguments were reversible errors; the trial court’s decisions were upheld on appeal.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether RSA 604-A:6 funding denial prejudiced Mentus | Mentus argued denial was unsustainable discretion and prejudiced defense. | State contends funding discretion was proper and not prejudicial. | No reversible prejudice; denial not substantial due to other evidence and trial strategy. |
| Whether the trial court properly overruled the objection to the State's closing argument | Mentus claimed closing misstated law and was unfairly prejudicial. | State contended closing urged guilt from the evidence and was permissible. | Overruling was not unsustainable; closing argument permissible. |
Key Cases Cited
- State v. Sweeney, 151 N.H. 666 (2005) (necessity standard for expert funding under RSA 604-A:6)
- State v. Wellington, 150 N.H. 782 (2004) (indigent defendants' access to experts; discretion of court)
- State v. Stow, 136 N.H. 598 (1993) (unsustainable exercise of discretion standard)
- State v. Lambert, 147 N.H. 295 (2001) (funding decisions and due process considerations)
- State v. Lamprey, 149 N.H. 364 (2003) (reckless manslaughter and handling of loaded firearm)
- State v. Sylvia, 136 N.H. 428 (1992) (prosecutor closing arguments; permissible inference from evidence)
